This is a single arm, open-label, lead in phase Ib dose confirmation, followed by phase II study with 2 parallel study cohorts. Patients will be pre-screened for presence of 1q21.3 copy number amplification in plasma samples prior to screening process. Only patients with confirmed plasma cell-free DNA (cfDNA) 1q21.3 copy number amplification who successfully meet study eligibility criteria will be enrolled. The phase Ib segment will be carried out in a standard 3+3 design, with a projected enrolment of 3 to 18 patients to determine the RP2D. In the phase II portion, 2 parallel cohorts will be enrolled (Cohort A: 1q21.3 amplified breast cancers, Cohort B: 1q21.3 amplified other solid tumors). Based on the Simon 2 stage optimal design, 12 patients will be enrolled in each cohort for stage I of the study, and assessed for PFS. If at least 3 of 12 patients meet study response criteria, the study will then be expanded to stage 2 to include a total of 25 patients in each cohort. Accounting for 10% attrition rate, a maximum of 28 patients will be enrolled into each cohort for phase II of the study.
2.1. Hypothesis * Single agent pacritinib is effective in disease control of patients with 1q21.3 amplified solid tumors * Single agent pacritinib is safe in patients with 1q21.3 amplified solid tumors * Treatment with pacritinib will decrease plasma cfDNA copy number ratio of 1q21.3 in patients with 1q21.3 amplified solid tumors * Plasma cfDNA copy number ratio of 1q21.3 will correlate with serial radiological findings in patients with 1q21.3 amplified solid tumors 2.2. Primary Objectives • To determine the proportion of patients with 1q21.3 amplified breast cancer (primary population: Cohort A) who remain progression-free at 4 months after treatment with pacritinib 2.3. Secondary Objectives * To determine the safety and tolerability of pacritinib in patients with treatment refractory solid tumors * To determine the RP2D of pacritinib in patients with treatment refractory solid tumors * To evaluate disease response from pacritinib by RECIST criteria version 1.1 and tumor markers * To determine the proportion of patients with 1q21.3 amplified treatment refractory solid tumors excluding (exploratory population: Cohort B) who remain progression-free at 4 months after treatment with pacritinib 2.4. Exploratory Objectives * To determine pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters including Cmax/min and steady state concentrations of pacritinib through serial plasma sampling * To determine pharmacodynamics (PD) parameters including highly sensitive C-reactive protein (CRP), HbA1c, changes in cytokine levels and plasma cfDNA levels of copy number ratio of 1q21.3 * Correlation of plasma cfDNA levels of copy number ratio of 1q21.3 with radiological findings determined by RECIST criteria 1.1 and tumor markers
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
74
3+3 design Dose Level 1 :200mg BD every 4 weeks Dose Level -1 :200mg OM, 100mg ON every 4 weeks Dose Level -2 :100mg BD every 4 weeks
National University Hospital
Singapore, Singapore
Overall radiological response rate
Rates of radiological response (complete and partial clinical response), including confidence intervals. measured by RECIST 1.1
Time frame: 36 months
Progression-free survival
Proportion of patients in cohort A and Cohort B who remain progression-free at 4 months
Time frame: 36 months
Overall safety of pacritinib in patients with treatment refractory solid tumors
Safety measures that will be used in the study include physical examinations and clinical laboratory tests (haematology and blood chemistries). Patients will be rated for toxicity during each cycle of treatment using the NCI CTCAE scale, version 4.03
Time frame: 36 months
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