This study examines (1) the extent and intensity of physical activity among women in different phases of their pregnancy and (2) the relationship between patterns of physical activity in pregnancy and well-being.
This study examines physical activity in different phases of pregnancy using accelerometry. The recruitment of pregnant women (N=30) in the first or second trimester (until week 23) will be realized over different channels (e.g, local newspapers, facebook, and leaflets in gynecological practices, shopping centers, and nurseries). Informed consent consists of: (i) activity recording over seven consecutive days using an accelerometer, (ii) completion of standardized questionnaires, (iii) participation in a cardiac ultrasound examination in the German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK) - examination center. Participants are asked to wear an accelerometer at daytime, and over seven consecutive days, in trimester 1 (week 9-12), trimester 2 (week 23-26), and trimester 3 (week 36-39). Women who are attended the study in the first trimester wear the device up to three time whereas those who are attended the study in their second trimester wear the device up to twice. At the end of each measurement period women are invited to fill in a self-administered questionnaire. Also they are invited to participate in a cardiac ultrasound examination. Optionally, participants may receive feedback on their physical activity measured by accelerometer as well as about results of cardiac ultrasound examination upon completion of the study.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
36
Participants are asked to wear an accelerometer during the day for a period of seven days.
University Medicine Greifswald
Greifswald, Germany
Extent and intensity of physical activity between pregnancy week 9 and 12
Assessement via accelerometry
Time frame: between pregnancy week 9 and 12
Extent and intensity of physical activity between pregnancy week 23 and 26
Assessement via accelerometry
Time frame: between pregnancy week 23 and 26
Extent and intensity of physical activity between pregnancy week 36 and 39
Assessement via accelerometry
Time frame: between pregnancy week 36 and 39
Well-being
Assessement via self-administered questionnaire: The World Health Organisation- Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5),The total raw score, ranging from 0 to 25, is multiplied by 4 to give the final score, with 0 representing the worst imaginable well-being and 100 representing the best imaginable well-being.
Time frame: between pregnancy week 9 and 12
Well-being
Assessement via self-administered questionnaire: The World Health Organisation- Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5),The total raw score, ranging from 0 to 25, is multiplied by 4 to give the final score, with 0 representing the worst imaginable well-being and 100 representing the best imaginable well-being.
Time frame: between pregnancy week 23 and 26
Well-being
Assessement via self-administered questionnaire: The World Health Organisation- Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5),The total raw score, ranging from 0 to 25, is multiplied by 4 to give the final score, with 0 representing the worst imaginable well-being and 100 representing the best imaginable well-being.
Time frame: between pregnancy week 36 and 39
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Mother-child bond
Assessement via self-administered questionnaire: Maternal Antenatal Attachment Scale (MAAS) consists of 19 items which are scored 1-5, with higher scores indicating higher levels of bonding.
Time frame: between pregnancy week 9 and 12
Mother-child bond
Assessement via self-administered questionnaire: Maternal Antenatal Attachment Scale (MAAS) consists of 19 items which are scored 1-5, with higher scores indicating higher levels of bonding.
Time frame: between pregnancy week 23 and 26
Mother-child bond
assessement via self-administered questionnaire: Maternal Antenatal Attachment Scale (MAAS) consists of 19 items which are scored 1-5, with higher scores indicating higher levels of bonding.
Time frame: between pregnancy week 36 and 39
Sociodemographics
age, education (\</=/\> school years), partnership, employment status
Time frame: between pregnancy week 9 and 12
Left ventricular muscle mass index
Echocardiography will be done by qualified staff.
Time frame: Echocardiography between pregnancy week 9 and 12
Left ventricular muscle mass index
Echocardiography will be done by qualified staff.
Time frame: cardiac ultrasound measurement between pregnancy week 23 and 26
Left ventricular muscle mass index
Echocardiography will be done by qualified staff.
Time frame: Echocardiography between pregnancy week 36 and 39
Echocardiographic global strain, in %
Echocardiography will be done by qualified staff.
Time frame: Echocardiography between pregnancy week 9 and 12
Echocardiographic global strain, in %
The cardiac ultrasound examination will be conduced by qualified staff.
Time frame: cardiac ultrasound measurement between pregnancy week 23 and 26
Echocardiographic global strain, in %
Echocardiography will be done by qualified staff.
Time frame: Echocardiography between pregnancy week 36 and 39