midazolam and dexamethasone both can counteract chronic pain. either via GABA mimetic action or via anti prostaglandins
Entrapement syndrome - namely median nerve compression in carpal tunnel syndrome - causes chronic pain that can be refractory to medical treatment . Ultrasound guided hydrodissection is an option for alleviating pain . Recurrence is the main side effect of injection. We try in this research to prevent recurrence rate . Midazolam and dexamethasone both are used in chronic pain . Midazolm act by GABA mimetic action while dexamethasone act by decrease interleukin formation
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
134
Ultrasound guided median nerve hydrodiseection using dexamethasone or midazolam
intracarpal injection of midazolam and bupivacaine 0.5%
Mina Maher Raouf
ALMinya, Egypt, Egypt
comparing efficacy of midazolam against dexmethasone in combination with bupivacaine 0.5%
use of visual analogue score
Time frame: up to 6 months
Subjective pain assesment
BOSTON questionnaire
Time frame: up to 6 months
complications
neurotoxicity, pain recurrence after injection
Time frame: pain recurrence after 6 months, neurotoxicity immediately after injection
Nerve electrophysiology
sensory nerve conduction , distal motor latency.
Time frame: up to 6 months
nerve sonogram
nerve cross sectional area.
Time frame: up to 6 months
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