The purpose of this study is to evaluate how patients use and engage with a game-based mobile application that is designed to treat opioid use disorder.
This is a randomized, controlled, open-label, decentralized study to evaluate patient engagement with PEAR-008, a game-based digital therapeutic for the treatment of opioid use disorder. PEAR-008 is a new version of reSET-O, an FDA-authorized mobile application treatment (available by prescription only) for opioid use disorder. The study will examine if changing the application's delivery format and enhancing clinical content affects how patients use and interact with the intervention. Prospective participants will complete a short screening assessment and if eligible complete informed consent procedures at the beginning of the Baseline visit. Qualifying participants will attend weekly virtual study visits during the 8-week treatment period. In addition to weekly assessments, additional assessments will be administered at week 4 and week 8. Participants will be asked to complete a follow-up assessment 4 weeks after completing treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
52
The Substance and Treatment Research Service (STARS) at Columbia University Irving Medical Center and the New York State Psychiatric Institute
New York, New York, United States
Addiction Research and Education Foundation
Gig Harbor, Washington, United States
Evaluate Participant Engagement Data
Evaluate the number of active sessions per week between PEAR-008 and reSET-O
Time frame: From Week 1 to Week 8 (End of Treatment)
Evaluate Treatment Retention Based on Drop-Out Rates
Evaluate if PEAR-008 increases retention in treatment compared to reSET-O by comparing drop-out rates
Time frame: Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)
Evaluate Illicit Drug Abstinence
Evaluate if PEAR-008 increases abstinence compared to reSET-O, as measured by saliva drug screens, urine drug screens and self-reporting
Time frame: Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Week 5, Week 6, Week 7, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)
Evaluate Digital Therapeutic Use Patterns Based on Usage Data
Evaluate participants' digital therapeutic use patterns based on usage data collected, comparing PEAR-008 to reSET-O
Time frame: From Week 1 to Week 8 (End of Treatment)
Assess Effect on Depressive Symptoms
Assess the effect of PEAR-008 and reSET-O on depressive symptoms using the eight-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-8) scores from Baseline to End of Treatment and Follow-up. The PHQ's total score ranges from 0 (not clinically significant) to 24 (clinically significant)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)
Assess Effect on Anxiety Symptoms
Assess the effect of PEAR-008 and reSET-O on anxiety symptoms using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7's (GAD-7) scores from Baseline to End of Treatment and Follow-up. The GAD-7's total score ranges from 0 (not clinically significant) to 21 (clinically significant)
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Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)
Assess Effect on Recovery Capital
Assess the effect of PEAR-008 and reSET-O on recovery capital using the ten-item Brief Assessment of Recovery Capital (BARC-10) scores from Baseline to End of Treatment and Follow-up. The BARC-10's total score ranges from 10 to 60
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)
Describe Participant Satisfaction Surveys
Summarize participant satisfaction surveys and evaluate if PEAR-008 increases participant satisfaction in treatment compared to reSET-O through descriptive statistics
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)
Describe Participant Satisfaction Interviews
Summarize participant satisfaction interviews and evaluate if PEAR-008 increases participant satisfaction in treatment compared to reSET-O through descriptive statistics
Time frame: Week 12 (Follow-up)
Assess Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Impact
Assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on participants using the five-item Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) Pandemic Impact Questionnaire (C-PIQ) scores from Baseline to End of Treatment and Follow-up. The C-PIQ's total score ranges from 0 to 20
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)
Assess Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Impact on Stress
Assess the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on depressive symptoms using the COPE: Coronavirus Perinatal Experiences - Impact Survey (COPE-IS) (MODIFIED) scores from Baseline to End of Treatment and Follow-up. Participants will be asked how they are coping with stress during COVID-19 from a list of responses. There is no scoring for this measure
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)
Assess Effect on Resilience
Assess the effect of PEAR-008 and reSET-O on resilience using the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10 (CD-RISC-10) scores from Baseline to End of Treatment and Follow-up. The CD-RISC-10 is a 10-item self-rating scale using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from "not true at all" to "true nearly all of the time"
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8 (End of Treatment), Week 12 (Follow-up)