This Phase 1 study is being conducted to support the clinical development of acalabrutinib in hospitalized patients who are unable to swallow acalabrutinib tablet or capsule due to respiratory failure, eg, they may require endotracheal intubation for ventilator support and nasogastric (NG) tube placement, and it is important to have a clinically acceptable method to administer acalabrutinib via NG tube. Part 1 of the study is designed to evaluate relative bioavailability by comparing the pharmacokinetic (PK) of AT suspension in water administered via NG tube with the PK of acalabrutinib capsule suspension in flat COCA-COLA administered via NG tube. Additionally, the PPI effect will be evaluated by comparing the PK of AT suspension in water administered via NG tube plus rabeprazole with the PK of AT suspension in water administered via NG tube. Part 2 of the study is designed to evaluate the effect of NG administration on AT by comparing the PK of AT suspension in water administered via NG tube with the PK of AT orally administered with water.
Part 1 of the study comprises: * A screening period of maximum 28 days. * Three treatment periods during which subjects will reside in the Clinical Unit from Day -2, Treatment Period 1 until at least 48 hours after dosing on Day 1, Treatment Period 3, ie, subjects will be discharged the morning of Day 3, Treatment Period 3. * A Follow-up Visit within 7 to 10 days after the last dose of acalabrutinib. There will be a minimum washout period of 4 days between treatment periods. Up to 20 subjects will be included to ensure at least 16 subjects are evaluable. Subjects will be randomized to one of 2 treatment sequences (ABC, BAC) and each subject will receive single doses of 3 treatments under fasted conditions. Part 2 of the study comprises: * A screening period of maximum 28 days. * Two treatment periods during which subjects will reside in the Clinical Unit from Day -2, Treatment Period 1 until at least 48 hours after dosing on Day 1, Treatment Period 2, ie, subjects will be discharged the morning of Day 3, Treatment Period 2. * A Follow-up Visit within 7 to 10 days after the last dose of acalabrutinib. There will be a minimum washout period of 4 days between treatment periods. Up to 20 subjects will be included to ensure at least 16 subjects are evaluable. Subjects will be randomized to one of 2 treatment sequences (DA, AD) and each subject will receive single doses of 2 treatments under fasted conditions.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
20
Participants will receive 100 mg AT suspension in water via NG tube.
Participants will receive 100 mg acalabrutinib capsule suspension via NG tube.
Participants will receive 100 mg AT suspension in water via NG administration plus 20 mg rabeprazole.
Participants will receive 100 mg AT orally.
Research Site
Berlin, Germany
Part 1 and 2: Area under plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUCinf)
Part 1: Comparison of AUCinf of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of AUCinf of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)
Part 1: Comparison of AUClast of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of AUClast of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and Part 2: Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax)
Part 1: Comparison of Cmax of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of Cmax of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and Part 2: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to 24 hours post dose (AUC0-24)
Part 1: Comparison of AUC0-24 of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of AUC0-24 of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration (tmax)
Part 1: Comparison of tmax of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of tmax of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Half-life associated with terminal slope (λz) of a semi-logarithmic concentrationtime curve (t1/2)
Part 1: Comparison of t1/2 of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of t1/2 of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Mean residence time of the drug in the systemic circulation from zero to infinity (MRT)
Part 1: Comparison of MRT of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of MRT of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Terminal elimination rate constant (λz)
Part 1: Comparison of λz of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of λz of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Apparent total body clearance of drug from plasms after extravascular administration (acalabrutinib only (CL/F)
Part 1: Comparison of CL/F of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of CL/F of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Apparent volume of distribution during the terminal phase after extravascular administration (acalabrutinib only) (Vz/F)
Part 1: Comparison of Vz/F of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of Vz/F of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Metabolite to parent ratio based on AUCinf and/or AUClast (M:P[AUC])
Part 1: Comparison of M:P\[AUC\] of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of M:P\[AUC\] of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Part 1 and 2: Metabolite to parent ratio based on Cmax (M:P[Cmax])
Part 1: Comparison of M:P\[Cmax\] of acalabrutinib and its metabolite (ACP-5862) following NG administration of AT suspension versus NG administration of acalabrutinib capsule suspension and to evaluate the effect of PPI (rabeprazole) on acalabrutinib and ACP-5862 PK profiles following NG administration of AT suspension. Part 2: Comparison of M:P\[Cmax\] of acalabrutinib and ACP 5862 following NG administration of AT suspension versus oral administration of AT.
Time frame: Day 1 (pre-dose, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours post-dose), Day 2 (24 hours post-dose)
Number of subjects with serious and non-serious adverse events
Part 1: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AT suspension administered via NG tube and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of AT suspension via NG tube when co-administered with rabeprazole. Part 2: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AT, administered orally.
Time frame: From screening visit (Day -28) to Follow-up visit (7-10 days after last dose or early termination)
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