The objective of this proposal is to pilot test two types of pre-visit planning, where clinical staff reviews charts and talks to patients before their doctors appointments, to reduce the burden of diabetes care on the patient without increasing the visit workload during busy primary care clinics.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
24
may experience a single additional phone call from clinic staff in addition to the standard clinic staff chart review, email and/or phone call prior to diabetes office visit
standard clinic staff chart review, email and/or phone call prior to diabetes office visit
University of California, Davis
Sacramento, California, United States
Pilot feasibility
patients reached by phone for PVP call after assigned to call; # patients recruited successfully who were eligible; # questions completed on the surveys; # calls made to each patient and to patients total per # patients reached and # patients enrolled; # patients who completed all surveys; qualitative interviews will discuss challenges, barriers, and other feasability concerns to scaling this pilot trial to a definitive multi-center trial
Time frame: at completion of study, 4 months after last study visit
Pilot acceptability)
a short survey measuring PCPs perception of the visit's difficulty, hassle and effort; qualittive interviews with patients, providers and those conducting the intervention PVP calls
Time frame: after each clinic visit, within 2 weeks; at end of study
Treatment Burden of Diabetes Care Questionnaire (TBQ)
a validated survey that measures patient self-assessment of chronic disease care burden; 13 items on a 5 point Likert scale, 13-65, higher score is worse
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Patient Experience with Treatment and Self-Management (PETS) Questionnaire Medical Expenses Subsection
a validated survey that measures patient's self-assessed ability to handle financial aspects of chronic disease care; 5 items on a 5 point Likert scale, 5-25, higher score is worse
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Healthcare Climate Questionnaire (HCQ)
a validated survey of patient experience with their healthcare; 6 items on a 7 point Likert scale, 6-42, higher score is better
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
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Patient Self-Activation Measure (PAM-13) short form
a validated measure of patient participation in their own healthcare; 13 items on a 4 point Likert scale, 13-52, higher score is better
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Perceived Diabetes Self-Management Scale
a validated survey on the patients perception of their ability to care for their diabetes; 8 items on a 5 point Likert scale, 8-40 higher score is worse
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
SF-12, Short Form 12 questions Health Survey
a validated 12 question survey on patient's physical and mental health
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Discussion of social determinants of health (SDH) during clinic visit, self-reported
a single question survey, self-reporting by the participant, if SDH were discussed between the doctor and the patient during the visit
Time frame: after each clinic visit, within 2 weeks
HgbA1c value
change in A1c level from baseline to post-study, using values nearest to study start and end dates
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Blood pressure measurement
systolic and diastolic blood pressure value pre and psot study, using measures closest to study start and end date, and area-under-the-curve for blood pressure in between.
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Body Mass Index
Body Mass Index change from beginning of study to the end of the study, using most recent height available
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Physician Job Satisfaction Scale
validated survey on elements of physician job satisfaction
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey for Medical Personnel
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Depression symptoms
change in symptom score, as measured by PHQ2 (0-6, higher is worse) or PHQ9 (0-27, higher is worse), as available, done within one month of study start and after visit by study end
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit
Anxiety Symptoms
change in symptom score, as measured by GAD2 (0-6, higher is worse) or GAD7 (0-21, higher is worse), as available, done within one month of study start and after visit by study end
Time frame: change from baseline to 4 months post visit