Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease with an accelerated and progressiv retinal ganglion cell loss and concomitant visual field defects. Glaucoma can be treated with eye drops, laser therapy or surgery. Various surgical approaches to lower intraocular pressure are available, amongst which trabeculectomy is the gold standard. Recently minimal invasive glaucoma surgery has been introduced and has become a good alternative to trabeculectomy. Randomized clinical trials investigating the postoperative outcomes of various types of glaucoma surgery are limited.
150 Patients will be randomized to one of the 3 surgeries. Trabeculectomy Preserflo® or Xen® will be done according to a standard protocol Data will be collected for 5 years after surgery, Visual Acuity, Applanation Tonometry, Slit lamp Biomicroscopy, Endothelial cell cound, visual fields, optical coherence tomography of the optic disc, retina and anterior segment, impression cytology and life quality will be done on day of enrollment and during followup. Mean Intraocular pressure and number of glaucoma medications, Endothelial cell loss, visual acuity, visual fields and assessment of life quality will be assessed during the post-operative follow-ups at one week, one month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and 5 years after surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
150
Trabeculectomy is performed
Microinvasive Surgery with XEN® is performed
Microinvasive Surgery with Preserflo® is performed
Medical University of Graz
Graz, Austria
RECRUITINGMean intraocular pressure
Goldmann Applanation Tonometry \[mmHg\]
Time frame: up to 5 years post surgery
Number of medications
antihypertensive eye-drops
Time frame: up to 5 years post surgery
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