Remimazolam Tosilate is a new short-acting benzodiazepines used in sedation. It has the advantages of rapid metabolism, quick recovery without injection pain. This study aims to compared with Midazolam, study whether Remimazolam Tosilate can achieve the same sedation effect with lower side effects on sedation maintenance period, During the recovery period of anesthesia, can Remimazolam Tosilatebe more stable and rapid.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
81
50ug Fentanyl intravenously
50mg Fentanyl intravenously
2.5mg midazolam in 2ml normal saline intravenously
Peking University Hospital of Stomatology
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
Zijian Guo
Haidian, Beijing Municipality, China
Success rates of sedation
Success rates for patients who completed outpatient treatment with sufficient depth of sedation, additional sedation medication less than 5 times /15 minutes, and without the need of propofol for further sedation.
Time frame: Day 0
Time to reach ideal sedation
Time to reach Modified Observer Assessment of Sedation Score (MOAA/S) ≤ 3 after drug administration
Time frame: Day 0
Differences in blood pressure between the two groups
Differences in blood pressure during the operation between the two groups
Time frame: Day 0
Differences in heart rate between the two groups
Differences in heart rate during the operation between the two groups
Time frame: Day 0
Differences in basic vital signs between the two groups
Differences in blood pressure, heart rate, and BIS at different points during the operation between the two groups
Time frame: Day 0
Deepest sedation of MOAA/S
The lowest intraoperative sedation depth of MOAA/S
Time frame: Day 0
Deepest sedation of Bispect ral index(BIS) value
The lowest intraoperative sedation depth of BIS value
Time frame: Day 0
Recovery of orientation
Time from the end of the treatment to the recovery of orientation
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3mg Remimazolam in 2ml normal saline intravenously
Time frame: Day 0
Benzodiazepine dosage
Intraoperative benzodiazepine dosage
Time frame: Day 0
Respiratory complication occurrence rate
Respiratory complication including: intraoperative hypoxemia, respiratory depression and other complications in the two groups.
Time frame: Day 0
Discharge time
Time to be allowed to discharge after finishing the treatment
Time frame: Day 0
The Hopkins Language Learning Test score
The Hopkins Language Learning Test (HVLT-R) score 15 minutes after the end the of the treatment. HVLT-R is a assessment of the patients' language learning condition , this score is from 0 to 30, the more score patients get means the better of patients' Language Learning condition.
Time frame: Day 0
Usage rate of flumazenil
If the patients' MOAA/S less than 4 for more than 15 minutes, flumazenil will be used. The usage rate of flumazenil is the number of patients use flumazenil/ the number of all patients.
Time frame: Day 0