Patients affected by pheochromocytoma (PHEO) have brown-adipose tissue (BAT) hyperactivation. They perform, in routine settings, a FDG PET-CT scan. The high metabolic activity of BAT and its ability to consume both glucose and fatty acid suggest that it may have potential as a therapeutic target in the treatment of obesity. However, alternative non-invasive techniques to PET-CT BAT detection still need more validation. Accordingly, our aim will be to measure the temperature and microcirculation of the skin overlaying BAT depots in the region of FDG-uptake detected by 18F-FDG PET/CT before and after a cold test in PHEO patients.
Objectives and Methodology: * To analyse the change in temperature and microcirculation of the skin overlaying BAT depots in the region of FDG-uptake detected by 18F-FDG PET/CT before and after a cold test in PHEO patients. * To check the decreased temperature and microcirculatory response after a cold test following resection of the tumor All the patients affected by will benefit from a: * clinical: treatments * biological evaluations: glycemia, triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL-C, LDL-C, plasma epinephrine and norepinephrine, urine catecholamine * cutaneous microcirculation by means of Laser Speckle Imaging will be recorded at rest and during a cold test in the supra-clavicular region * cutaneous microcirculation by means of Laser Doppler Flowmetry will be recorded at rest and during a cold test with one probe in the supra-clavicular region and one probe in umbilical region * skin temperature by means of infrared thermography will be recorded at rest and during a cold test in the supra-clavicular region Patients who will have surgery will be investigated before and after one year following resection of the tumor.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
7
measurement of temperature and microcirculation of the skin overlaying BAT depots in the region of FDG-uptake detected by 18F-FDG PET/CT before and after a cold test
Pôle ENDO- Hopital la Conception APHM
Marseille, PACA, France
Skin temperature in supra-clavicular region in basal condition (TSCRbasal)
Skin temperature in supra-clavicular region will be recorded by infrared thermography (FLIR camera) in basal condition
Time frame: Day 0
Skin temperature in supra-clavicular region during a cold test (TSCRcold)
Skin temperature in supra-clavicular region will be recorded by infrared thermography (FLIR camera) during a cold test (feet in water at 19°C during 20min)
Time frame: Day 0
Baseline difference in skin temperature in supra-clavicular region (diff TSCR)
diff TSCR (day 0) = TSCRcold - TSCRbasal
Time frame: Day 0
Cutaneous blood flow in supra-clavicular region in basal condition (PUbasal)
Cutaneous blood flow in supra-clavicular region will be recorded by Laser Speckle Imaging (PeriCam) in basal condition
Time frame: Day 0
Cutaneous blood flow in supra-clavicular region during a cold test (PUcold)
Cutaneous blood flow in supra-clavicular region will be recorded by Laser Speckle Imaging (PeriCam) during a cold test (feet in water at 19°C during 20min)
Time frame: Day 0
Baseline difference in cutaneous blood flow in supra-clavicular region (∆PU)
diff PU (day0) =PUcold-PUbasal
Time frame: Day 0
Volume of Brown Adipose Tissue detected by PET-CT
18FDG PET-CT will be performed and volume will be segmented by PET/CT Viewer..
Time frame: Day 0
Activity of Brown Adipose Tissue detected by PET-CT
18FDG PET-CT will be performed and BAT activity (Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) will be segmented by PET/CT Viewer..
Time frame: Day 0
Change from baseline difference in skin temperature in supra-clavicular region ( ∆ diffTSCR) at 12 months
∆ diff TSCR = diff TSCR(month12) - diff TSCR (day0)
Time frame: Month 12
Change from baseline difference in cutaneous blood flow in supra-clavicular region ( ∆ diff PU) at 12 months
∆ diff PU = diff PU (month12) - diff PU (day0)
Time frame: Month 12
Volume of Brown Adipose Tissue detected by PET-CT
18FDG PET-CT will be performed and volume will be segmented by PET/CT Viewer..
Time frame: Month 12
Activity of Brown Adipose Tissue detected by PET-CT
18FDG PET-CT will be performed and BAT activity (Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) will be segmented by PET/CT Viewer..
Time frame: Month 12
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