Self-Determination Theory and motivational interviewing would be integrated to enhance the efficacy of diabetic self-management for patients with schizophrenia and Type 2 Diabetes.
Participants would be randomly allocated into either the intervention group or the usual care group from baseline to 3 months follow-up. The intervention is based on integrated self-determination theory and motivational interviewing.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
61
Self-Determination Theory within motivational interviewing
Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital
Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
HbA1C
Blood sugar level during the 3 months
Time frame: on interviewing day1, and 3 months
Body weight
weight (in kilograms)
Time frame: on interviewing day1, and 3 months
height
height (in meters), eight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2
Time frame: on interviewing day1, and 3 months
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale with 18 items is use to measure psychiatric symptoms. Each symptom is rated 1-7 with higher scores indicating severer symptoms.
Time frame: on interviewing day1, and 3 months
Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire-Diabetes
The treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire-Diabetes a 19-item scale used to examine the self-regulation behaviors for diabetes of participants. Each item is ranged from 1 to 7 and higher scores showing more motivations in self-regulation diabetes.
Time frame: on interviewing day1, and 3 months
Perceived Diabetes Self-Management Scale
The Perceived Diabetes Self-Management Scale is an 8-item scale with 4 of the items (1, 2, 6, \& 7) being reverse-scored. Each item is ranged from 1 to 5 and higher scores showing more confidence in self-managing diabetes.
Time frame: on interviewing day1, and 3 months
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales
The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales is a self-report scale with 21 items designed to assess depression, stress and anxiety of participants. Scores for each symptom is ranged from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating severer symptoms.
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Time frame: on interviewing day1, and 3 months