This project aims to assess a new type of Augmented Reality Patient Information leaflet, in order to demonstrate that it is a beneficial information resource to patients when facing the diagnosis of sarcoma, breast cancer or to explain difficult concepts such as cleft lip repair. There are no published studies on the use of AR in patient leaflets.
At present, the traditional approach to patient education regarding diseases such as a new cancer diagnosis, is the patient information leaflet. Patient information leaflets often fail to convey the required medical information due to poor levels of literacy in the population, with 20% patients in the UK having the lowest level of adult literacy (equivalent to an individual who is unable to determine how much medicine to give a child from information printed on the package). "Health literacy" - the ability to obtain, understand, act on and communicate health information - is even lower, with estimates that 40% of patients have inadequate levels of health literacy. Additionally, there is a large knowledge gap between what doctors perceive patients understand about an illness, medication, or operation, and what patients actually comprehend and retain during consultation. The plethora of problems of inadequate information, poor health literacy and patient-doctor knowledge disconnect, may be addressed with an approach to patient information leaflets using a platform that is entirely simulative and visual, thereby overcoming the problem of health literacy. The study builds upon pilot work by this research team on patient leaflets using AR to aid in patient education, visualisation and retention of information (Lo et al 2019).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
20
The patient leaflet has an Augmented Reality model that appears out of the leaflet when viewed with a smartphone
Traditional leaflet with no Augmented Reality capability
Canniesburn Regional Plastic Surgery and Burns Unit
Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
RECRUITINGGlasgow Royal Infirmary
Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
RECRUITINGRoyal Hospital for Children
Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
RECRUITINGMental Effort Rating Scale
Validated scale for cognitive load/ ease of understanding leaflet. Single item scale with rating 1 = very, very low mental effort to 9 = very, very high mental effort. Lower score is better
Time frame: Single point at day 1 (Patient assesses leaflet once after reading leaflet)
Overall Patient Satisfaction
Visual analogue scale, overall satisfaction with patient leaflet. Visual analogue scale will be converted to numerical scale 0-100, with higher being better or more satisfied
Time frame: Single point at day 1 (Patient assesses leaflet once after reading leaflet)
Instructional Motivation Materials Survey
Assessment of patient learning motivation after reading leaflet. 36 items, each item rated by Likert scale 1-5. Higher score is better.
Time frame: Single point at day 1 (Patient assesses leaflet once after reading leaflet)
Usefulness Scale for Patient Information (USE scale)
9 item scale with Likert rating 0-10 for each item. Total score out of 90, with 3 sub scales measuring cognitive, emotional and behavioural dimensions. Higher score is better.
Time frame: Single point at day 1 (Patient assesses leaflet once after reading leaflet)
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.