This study is the international multicenter registry for drug-coated balloon treatment for de novo coronary lesion.
There is lots of evidence that DCBs result in lower rates of restenosis, thrombosis, and better long-term outcomes when used for PCI of in-stent restenosis (ISR) compared to plain old balloon angioplasty (POBA) or additional stenting with drug-eluting stent (DES). DCB-only approach studies for de novo coronary lesion cases are scarce, but a recent registry data suggested it was a feasible and well-tolerated treatment method if the pre-dilation result is good. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy in terms of angiographic and clinical outcomes of a DCB-only approach for de novo coronary lesions.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
10,000
drug-coated balloon
Ulsan Medical Center
Ulsan, South Korea
RECRUITINGMajor adverse cardiac events at 12 months
Primary endpoint is major adverse cardiac events (MACE is a composite of cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, target-vessel revascularization and major bleeding \[BARC type 3 to 5\]) at 12 months. 1. Cardiac death: Any death due to proximate cardiac cause (eg, myocardial infarction, low-output failure, fatal arrhythmia), unwitnessed death and death of unknown cause, and all procedure-related deaths, including those related to concomitant treatment, will be classified as cardiac death. 2. Target vessel Revascularization: TVR is defined as any repeat percutaneous intervention or surgical bypass of any segment of the target vessel.
Time frame: 12 months
Angiographic and clinical outcomes
* MACE at 12, 24, 36 months * The single components of the primary endpoint after 12, 24, 36 months. Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) type 2 to 5 bleeding after 12, 24, 36 months.1 (All events will be adjudicated by an independent Critical Events Committee). * Possible, probable, and definite stent thrombosis defined according to the ARC criteria after 12, 24, 36 months. * Definite stent thrombosis is considered to have occurred by either angiographic or pathologic confirmation * Cost-effectiveness of DCB vs. DES after 12, 24, 36 months. * All-cause death ⑥ Stroke (ischemic and hemorrhagic) * Angina severity measured with Seattle Angina Questionnaires at 12, 24 months * Total procedure time, fluoroscopy time, contrast volume, number of stents used ⑨ DAPT duration ⑩ Periprocedural MI rate ⑪ Sex difference in MACE between DCB vs. DES ⑫ Comparison of MACE between DCB vs. DES in DM patients
Time frame: 12, 24, 36 months
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