This is a phase 3, open label, single arm study of padeliporfin in the treatment of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC). The ENLIGHTED study will recruit patients with low-grade non-invasive upper tract urothelial carcinoma in either the kidney or the ureter. Patients will be treated with padeliporfin VTP in two phases: an Induction Treatment Phase and a Maintenance Treatment Phase and will be followed up for up to an additional 48 months in the long term (non intervention) follow up phase with the specific duration depending on the patient's response to treatment
Induction Treament Phase: Patients entered in the study will undergo an induction treatment phase consisting of 1-3 padeliporfin VTP treatments provided 4 weeks (28 +/-3 days) apart. The goal of this induction treatment phase will be to achieve Complete Response (CR) in the involved ipsilateral tract system. During this phase, patients will be treated with padeliporfin VTP to visually identified tumor sites in the calyces, renal pelvis and/or ureter and subsequently examined endoscopically at 28 +/- 3 days post treatment to determine whether the treatment was successful. If CR is not achieved, an additional two treatments of padeliporfin VTP are permitted 28 +/- 3 days apart for a total of up to 3 treatments during the induction treatment phase. The Primary Response Evaluation (PRE) will be performed 28 +/- 3 days after the last VTP treatment, to determine if the treatment was successful at achieving CR defined as: absence of visible tumor on endoscopy, negative urinary cytology by instrumented collection, and no evidence of tumor on biopsy (if feasible). Patients undergoing extirpative surgery of any part of the ipsilateral kidney or ureter for indications related to urothelial cancer will be considered as no longer having CR. If CR is not achieved after 3 treatments with padeliporfin VTP the treatment will be considered unsuccessful and the patient will be discontinued from the Treatment Phases. Maintenance Treatment Phase: Patients achieving CR at the induction treatment phase will be allowed into the maintenance treatment phase of the study. The patients will then be followed over a period of 12 months post PRE, to assess the duration of response and its safety, and to provide planned maintenance treatment. Repeated maintenance VTP treatments during this period will be provided for patients who show evidence of tumor recurrence that is deemed treatable as defined by the following criteria: low-grade tumors with the largest tumor (index tumor) betwen 5 mm and 15 mm in diameter, in up to 2 anatomical locations in the calyces, renal pelvis or the ureter with ureter involvement in one anatomical location with no more than 20 mm of contiguous ureteral length). Patients with treatable tumor recurrence post Induction Treatment Phase would be considered as no longer having 'complete response in the entire ipsilateral kidney' and time to recurrence will be recorded. Patients undergoing extirpative surgery of any part of the ipsilateral kidney or ureter for indications related to urothelial cancer will be considered as no longer having CR and time to this event will be recorded. Long Term Follow-up Phase: Patients completing the 12 months of the maintenance treatment phase of the study, could be followed for an additional 48 months to monitor for disease related outcomes and VTP treatment related adverse events with the specific duration depending on the patient's response to treatment. No additional padeliporfin VTP treatment will be administered during this phase. Patients completing the maintenance phase of the study who are in CR in V3 will undergo additional assessments 18 and 24 months (+/- 1 month) post-PRE and annually thereafter and for up to 5 years post PRE or until recurrence, progression, death or loss to follow up, to document safety and ongoing response.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
During treatment, placement at the target area of an optical light fiber, through the working channel of the ureteroscope. Intravenous administration of padeliporfin at the dose of 3.66 mg/kg infused over 10 minutes. Each target area will be illuminated for 10 minutes.
University of California - Irvine Medical Center
Irvine, California, United States
RECRUITINGKeck School of Medicine at USC Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, United States
RECRUITINGEmory University Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
RECRUITINGThe Johns Hopkins Hospital, The Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
RECRUITINGAlbany Medical College
Albany, New York, United States
RECRUITINGMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States
RECRUITINGThe Ohio State University (OSU)
Columbus, Ohio, United States
RECRUITINGThe Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States
RECRUITINGMedical University of South Carolina (MUSC)
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
RECRUITINGCarolina Urologic Research Center
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, United States
RECRUITING...and 8 more locations
Number of patients with absence of UTUC tumors in the entire ipsilateral calyces, renal pelvis and ureter
Primary efficacy outcome is the absence of UTUC tumors in the entire ipsilateral calyces renal pelvis and ureter on endoscopic evaluation at the time of Primary Response Evaluation (PRE) (28 +/- 3 days post last treatment) during padeliporfin VTP induction treatment phase. This outcome will be determined dichotomously as either failure or success in achieving complete response. · Complete Response will be defined as absence of disease based on: * absence of visual tumor on endoscopy * no evidence of tumor on biopsy (if feasible) * negative urinary cytology by instrumented collection
Time frame: 28 +/- 3 days post last treatment
Duration of response at the entire ipsilateral kidney
The duration of response at the entire ipsilateral kidney will be defined as absence of disease in the entire ipsilateral calyces, renal pelvis and ureter, based on: * instrumented cytology * visually on endoscopy * biopsy pathology (if feasible) as will be measured at the 12 months maintenance treatment visit post PRE
Time frame: 12 months post PRE
Duration of response at the entire ipsilateral kidney
The duration of response at the entire ipsilateral kidney will be defined as absence of disease in the entire ipsilateral calyces, renal pelvis and ureter, based on: * instrumented cytology * visually on endoscopy * biopsy pathology (if feasible) as will be measured at the 3, 6, 9 months maintenance treatment visits post PRE
Time frame: 3, 6, 9 months post PRE
Duration of response at the Treatment Area of the ipsilateral kidney
Duration of response at the Treatment Area of the ipsilateral kidney will be defined as absence of disease in the ipsilateral Treatment Area, based on: * instrumented cytology * visually on endoscopy * biopsy pathology (if feasible) as will be measured at the 3, 6, 9, and 12 months maintenance treatment visits post PRE
Time frame: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post PRE
Overall renal function
Overall renal functional outcome will be measured at the 6 and 12 months maintenance treatment visits post PRE, and will be evaluated by comparing pre-treatment and 12-month estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), calculated from serum creatinine levels, using the CKD-Epi method including: * Absolute change in eGFR as well as categories of CKD will be utilized based on KDIGO 2012 criteria * Description will include change in eGFR, change in CKD stage/risk category
Time frame: 6 and 12 months post PRE
Kidney organ loss or preservation
Kidney organ loss or preservation will be recorded at each maintenance treatment visit post PRE at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months Maintenance Treatment visits, and will describe the reasons for organ preservation or loss. A radical nephroureterectomy, nephron-sparing surgery for UTUC or ureterectomy will be considered as organ loss.
Time frame: 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post PRE
Pathological evaluation of response
PathologicalPathological evaluation of response will be performed in kidney tissue of patients that will undergo kidney surgical removal (kidney sparing, or radical nephroureterectomy) following at least one padeliporfin VTP treatment
Time frame: After at least one VTP treatment
Patients with ureteral obstruction and/or ureteral stent
Patients with existing ureteral obstruction and/or existing ureteral stent will be permitted with radiographic evidence of pre-existing obstruction documented, to demonstrate the site and degree of obstruction with retrograde pyelography at baseline (prior to treatment) and will be repeated and recorded at 12 months maintenance treatment visit (post treatment) which will further be supported with CT Urogram results at 12 months to demonstrate the site and degree of obstruction using standard nomenclature.
Time frame: Baseline 12 months
Long Term follow-up Duration of the response
The duration of response in the ipsilateral kidney and treatment area will be defined as absence of disease, based on: * instrumented cytology * visually on endoscopy * biopsy pathology (if present and performed)
Time frame: 18, 24,36,48 and 60 months post PRE or 6 and 12 months post PRE
Long Term follow-up Kidney organ loss or preservation
Kidney organ loss or preservation will be recorded and will describe the reasons for organ preservation or loss. A radical nephroureterectomy, nephron-sparing surgery for UTUC or ureterectomy will be considered as organ loss and a pathology report of the removed tissue will be recorded (if available or feasible)
Time frame: 18, 24,36,48 and 60 months post PRE or 6 and 12 months post PRE
Long Term follow-up Overall renal functional
Overall renal functional outcome will be evaluated by estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR) using CKD-Epimethod
Time frame: 18, 24,36,48 and 60 months post PRE or 6 and 12 months post PRE
Long Term follow-up Safety Follow up
Safety follow up based and recording of adverse events
Time frame: 18, 24,36,48 and 60 months post PRE or 6 and 12 months post PRE
Exploratory Endpoint
Blood,tumor and cytology samples will be collected, centrally stored and later submitted for tumor genomic sequencing studies to explore the tumor genomic alterations, and mutation status as biomarkers with association to treatment response and progression events such as recurrence, grade transformation, increased stage and metastases.
Time frame: Baseline
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint Cmax
Patients with moderate hepatic impairment, will undergo a pharmacokinetic evaluation, blood samples will be collected to evaluate Cmax
Time frame: 0 (before injection) and 20, 40, 60, 90, 120 and 360 mn after end of injection
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint Tmax
Patients with moderate hepatic impairment, will undergo a pharmacokinetic evaluation, blood samples will be collected to evaluate Tmax
Time frame: 0 (before injection) and 20, 40, 60, 90, 120 and 360 mn after end of injection
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint T1/2
Patients with moderate hepatic impairment, will undergo a pharmacokinetic evaluation, blood samples will be collected to evaluate T1/2
Time frame: 0 (before injection) and 20, 40, 60, 90, 120 and 360 mn after end of injection
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint AUC
Patients with moderate hepatic impairment, will undergo a pharmacokinetic evaluation, blood samples will be collected to evaluate AUC
Time frame: 0 (before injection) and 20, 40, 60, 90, 120 and 360 mn after end of injection
Pharmacokinetic Endpoint CL
Patients with moderate hepatic impairment, will undergo a pharmacokinetic evaluation, blood samples will be collected to evaluate CL
Time frame: 0 (before injection) and 20, 40, 60, 90, 120 and 360 mn after end of injection
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