Primary Objective: • To evaluate overall safety and tolerability of SIR1-365 in patients with severe COVID-19 Secondary Objectives: * To assess the clinical efficacy of SIR1-365 in patients with severe COVID-19 * To assess the effects of SIR1-365 on multiple inflammatory biomarker levels including C-reactive protein (CRP), ferritin, lymphocyte and neutrophil counts, cytokines, and chemokines * To assess the effects of SIR1-365 on biomarkers indicative of target engagement in patients with severe COVID-19 * To assess the effects of SIR1-365 on biomarkers indicative of kidney injury in patients with severe COVID-19 * To assess the effects of SIR1-365 on biomarkers indicative of cardiovascular endothelial cell damage in patients with severe COVID-19 * To characterize plasma pharmacokinetics (PK) of SIR1-365 in patients with severe COVID-19
Study duration per participant is approximately 28 days including a 14-day treatment period
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
45
Route of administration: oral
Route of administration: oral
Triple O Research Institute
West Palm Beach, Florida, United States
OSF St. Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, United States
Baptist Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, United States
Hospital Civil Fray Antonio Alcalde
Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
Media Sur - Medica Sur Tlalpan
Tlalpan, Mexico City, Mexico
Hospital Universitario "Dr. José Eleuterio González"
Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico
Dow University Hospital, Ojha Karachi
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Sindh Infectious Disease Hospital
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Aga Khan University Hospital
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Number of Patients With Any TEAEs During the Treatment Period Baseline to Day 14
Number of participants who experienced at least one treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE), defined as any adverse event with an onset date on or after the first dose of study drug and up to and including Day 14 post-baseline, regardless of causality. TEAEs are reported per standard MedDRA terminology and severity grading. This is a safety endpoint assessed in the safety population.
Time frame: Baseline to Day 14
Secondary Safety Endpoint - 1 : Number of Patients With Any TEAEs During the Treatment Period Baseline to Day 28
This secondary safety endpoint assesses the overall tolerability of the study intervention by counting the number of participants who experienced one or more treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) during the specified treatment period
Time frame: Baseline to Day 28
Secondary Safety Endpoint -2 : Proportion of Patients With Any SAEs During the Study Baseline to Day 14
This secondary safety endpoint evaluates the proportion of patients in the study population who experienced one or more serious adverse events (SAEs), as defined by regulatory standards (e.g., resulting in death, life-threatening events, hospitalization, persistent disability, or other medically significant conditions), occurring from baseline (Day 0) through Day 14 (inclusive)
Time frame: Baseline to Day 14
Secondary Safety Endpoint -3 : Number of Patients With Any SAEs During the Study Baseline to Day 28
This secondary safety endpoint evaluates the proportion of patients in the study population who experienced one or more serious adverse events (SAEs), as defined by regulatory standards (e.g., resulting in death, life-threatening events, hospitalization, persistent disability, or other medically significant conditions), occurring from baseline (Day 0) through Day 28 (inclusive)
Time frame: Baseline to Day 28
Secondary Safety Endpoint -4 : Number of Patients With Any Drug-Related TEAE During the Study Baseline to Day 14
This secondary safety endpoint assesses the incidence of any TEAE deemed related to the study drug (investigator-assessed causality) from baseline (Day 1, pre-dose) through Day 14 (inclusive). TEAEs are defined as adverse events (AEs) with an onset date on or after the first dose of study drug, regardless of severity or seriousness
Time frame: Baseline to Day 14
Secondary Safety Endpoint -5 : Number of Patients With Any Drug-Related TEAE During the Study Baseline to Day 28
This secondary safety endpoint assesses the incidence of any TEAE deemed related to the study drug (investigator-assessed causality) from baseline (Day 1, pre-dose) through Day 28 (inclusive). TEAEs are defined as adverse events (AEs) with an onset date on or after the first dose of study drug, regardless of severity or seriousness
Time frame: Baseline to Day 28
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint -1 : Change in Derived PaO2/FiO2 Ratio From Baseline
The PaO2/FiO2 ratio is a clinical measure of oxygenation efficiency, calculated as the arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2, in mmHg) divided by the fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2, expressed as a decimal between 0 and 1). The endpoint assesses the absolute change in this ratio from baseline (defined as the value at randomization or study entry, typically within 24 hours prior to intervention) to the specified post-baseline time point(s) (e.g., Day 7, End of Treatment, or as per protocol)
Time frame: Baseline to EOT(Day 14)
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint -2 : Analysis of Number of Days Without Oxygen Use (Baseline to Day 14)
This secondary efficacy endpoint quantifies the cumulative number of days, from baseline (defined as the start of study intervention or randomization) through Day 14 (inclusive), during which participants did not require supplemental oxygen therapy
Time frame: Baseline to Day 14
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint -3 : Analysis of Number of Days Without Oxygen Use (Baseline to Day 28)
This secondary efficacy endpoint quantifies the cumulative number of days, from baseline (defined as the start of study intervention or randomization) through Day 28 (inclusive), during which participants did not require supplemental oxygen therapy
Time frame: Baseline to Day 28
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