A study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Longidaze for the prevention and treatment of post-inflammatory pulmonary fibrosis and interstitial lung disease following COVID-19.
The aim of the study is to compare the outcomes associated with postinflammatory pulmonary fibrosis and interstitial lung disease among a cohort of adult patients after complicated pulmonary manifestations of COVID-19 in two groups: in a group of patients who were prescribed Longidaze® for treatment or prevention as part of routine clinical practice, and in the group of patients who underwent dynamic observation.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
160
3000 IU intramuscularly once every 5 days with a course of 15 injections
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Astrakhan State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
The severity of lung tissue lesions with fibrosis and interstitial changes on day 75
The severity of pulmonary tissue lesions with fibrosis and interstitial changes (%) according to high resolution computed tomography examination relative to the baseline value after 2.5 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the dynamic observation group according to the results of a blinded central laboratory
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75
The severity of lung tissue damage by fibrosis and interstitial changes (%) on day 180
The severity of lung tissue damage by fibrosis and interstitial changes (%) according to high resolution computed tomography examination relative to the baseline value after 6 months in relation to the baseline values of the indicator in patients of the Longidaze® group in comparison with the the dynamic observation group (according to the results of a blinded central laboratory)
Time frame: Day 0, Day 180
The severity of lung tissue lesions with fibrosis and interstitial changes (%) on day 75 and day 180
The severity of lung tissue lesions with fibrosis and interstitial changes (%) according to high resolution computed tomography examination relative to the baseline value after 2.5 months and 6 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the the dynamic observation group (according to the results of the local laboratory)
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75, Day 180
The severity of lesions of the lung tissue with fibrosis and interstitial changes and indicators: frosted glass, hydrothorax, consolidation (%) images analyzed by the Botkin.AI program (artificial intelligence)
The severity of lesions of the lung tissue with fibrosis and interstitial changes and indicators: frosted glass, hydrothorax, consolidation (%) based on the high-resolution computed tomography images analyzed by the Botkin.AI program (artificial intelligence) and then verified by a specialist after 2.5 months and 6 months from the beginning of observation in relation to the baseline values of indicators in patients of the Longidaze® group in comparison with the dynamic observation group
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Astrakhan, Astrakhan Oblast, Russia
Municipal autonomous health care institution "City Clinical Polyclinic No. 8"
Chelyabinsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "Regional Clinical Hospital No. 3"
Chelyabinsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia
Municipal budgetary institution "Central city clinical hospital number 6 "
Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg Region, Russia
Medical center "Clinic South"
Krasnodar, Krasnodarskiy Kray, Russia
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Research Center" Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences " Scientific Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Region, Russia
Institute of Clinical Immunology LLC
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Region, Russia
St. Petersburg State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "City Consultative and Diagnostic Center No. 1"
Saint Petersburg, Leningradskaya Oblast', Russia
State Novosibirsk Regional Clinical Hospital
Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia
CJSC "Medical Center" Philosophy of Beauty and Health "
Perm, Perm Krai, Russia
...and 5 more locations
Time frame: Day 75, Day 180
Change in forced vital capacity (FVC)
Change in forced vital capacity FVC (%) relative to the baseline value after 2.5 months and 6 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the the dynamic observation group
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75, Day 180
Change in the diffusion capacity of the lungs
Change in the diffusion capacity of the lungs (%) relative to the baseline value after 2.5 months and 6 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the the dynamic observation group
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75, Day 180
Change in the degree of dyspnea on the MMRC scale
Change in the degree of dyspnea on the MMRC scale from baseline after 2.5 months and 6 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the dynamic observation group. MMRC scale (Modified Medical Research Council scale) 0 - no - Dyspnea does not bother, except for very intense exercise 1. \- mild - Shortness of breath bothers with brisk walking or climbing a small elevation 2. \- moderate to severe - Shortness of breath results in slower walking compared to other people of the same age, or need to stop while walking at normal pace on a level surface 3. \- Severe - Shortness of breath makes you stop when walking about 100 m or after a few minutes of walking on a flat surface 4. \- very severe - Shortness of breath makes it impossible to leave the house or appears when dressing and undressing
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75, Day 180
Changes in capillary blood oxygen saturation (SpO2)
Changes in SpO2 of capillary blood relative to the initial value after 2.5 months and 6 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the dynamic observation group.
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75, Day 180
Changes in the covered footage in the 6-minute walk test
Changes in the covered footage in the 6-minute walk test after 2.5 months and 6 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the dynamic observation group.
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75, Day 180
Changes in capillary blood saturation (SpO2) after a 6-minute walk test
Changes in capillary blood saturation (SpO2) after a 6-minute walk test after 2.5 months and 6 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the dynamic observation group.
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75, Day 180
Change in the residual volume of the lungs
Change in the residual volume of the lungs after 2.5 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the dynamic observation group.
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75
Change in the total lung capacity
Change in the total lung capacity after 2.5 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with the dynamic observation group.
Time frame: Day 0, Day 75
Change in inspiratory capacity
Change in inspiratory capacity after 2.5 months in patients of the Longidaze® group compared with dynamic observation group
Time frame: Day 75