INTRODUCTION: Approximately 44% of cancer survivors experience a deteriorated quality of life 5 years after diagnosis due to late onset of complications related to cancer treatments. The objective of the study is to evaluate the incidence rates of treatment-related complications, identify sub-clinical abnormalities and risk factors in patients participating in the PASCA post-treatment program. METHOD: PASCA is a single-center, interventional cohort study of adult patients who received at least chemotherapy and with a complete remission to a testicular germ cell tumor, primary non-metastatic invasive breast carcinoma, high-grade soft tissue sarcoma, osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, acute myeloid leukemia, Hodgkin's or aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Four assessment visits will be scheduled at 1 month (T1), 6 months (T2), 24 months (T3) and 60 months (T4) after completion of treatment. During these visits, 19 complications will be screened and follow-up care will be systematically offered to the health professional concerned by the complication in case of a positive result. The screening will contain the following elements: screening self-questionnaires, quality of life questionnaire, 12 biological parameters, a urinalysis evaluating hematuria, proteinuria, and leukocyturia, a spirometry, an electrocardiogram, 5 tests evaluating physical condition, vital signs and the perimetric measurement between both arms. DISCUSSION: This systematic screening could highlight a number of complications occurring after cancer treatments. Sub-clinical abnormalities and new risk factors could also be identified. This new organization of care could improve the quality of life of adult cancer survivors.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
500
At each study visit (T1 = 1 month, T2 = 6 months, T3 = 24 months, T4 = 60 months), an exhaustive screening of complications as well as associated sub-clinical abnormalities and risk factors previously identified as such in the literature, will be conducted. Management of complications consists of referring the patient to a healthcare professional belonging to the PASCA network based on the test results. Referral is defined by referring to pre-established decision trees. It is made to a specialist physician, a health professional from the paramedical field or the patient's general practitioner who confirms the diagnosis if necessary and initiates the patient's care and follow-up. These patients also receive their usual follow-up in the context of their tumor pathology in oncology and onco-hematology.
Centre Leon Berard
Lyon, France
Incidence of social precariousness
Diagnosed by a social worker
Time frame: Month 1
Change from Baseline return to work issues incidence at 60 months
Diagnosed by a social worker
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline cognitive problems incidence at 60 months
Diagnosed by a neurologist
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline anxiety crises incidence at 60 months
Diagnosed by a psychologist or psychiatrist
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline depressive events incidence at 60 months
Questionnaire "HADS-D" (Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale)
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline physical deconditioning incidence at 60 months
A value below the lower limit on at least two of the following physical tests * Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) (meters) * Hand Grip Strength Test (Kg) * Five Times Sit to Stand Test (number) * Flamingo Test (sec)
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline overweight/obesity incidence at 60 months
* BMI * Waist circumference
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline chronic pain incidence at 60 months
* Duration of pain * Questionnaire "DN4" (Douleur Neuropathique en 4 questions)
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline dermatological disorders incidence at 60 months
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline gastrointestinal disorders incidence at 60 months
Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline sexual disorders incidence at 60 months
Questionnaire "Sexualité VICAN5"
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline hypogonadism incidence at 60 months
Presence of clinical signs as defined by the International Society for Sexual Medicine A value below the lower limit on at least one of the following blood assay: * level of total testosterone * level of bioavailable testosterone
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from 24 months premature ovarian failure incidence at 60 months
* level of Follicle stimulating hormone * level of estradiol
Time frame: Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline osteoporosis incidence at 60 months
T-score evaluated by osteodensitometry, on the lumbar spine and upper end of the femur
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline chronic kidney failure incidence at 60 months
Diagnosed on the basis of 2 blood tests within 3 months using the same technique showing a decrease in GFR to \< 60ml/min/1.73m2, estimated from creatinine levels using the CKD-EPI equation (Chronic Kidney Disease EPIdemiology collaboration, Levey, 2009), albuminuria or proteinuria positive, hematuria, leukocyturia \> 10/mm3, or morphological abnormality on renal ultrasound.
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline heart failure incidence at 60 months
Diagnosed by a cardiologist with an echocardiography performing the Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) estimate
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline coronary heart disease incidence at 60 months
Diagnosed by a cardiologist conducting at least an interrogation with clinical examination, an estimation of pre-test probability of coronary artery disease
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline respiratory failure incidence at 60 months
* Forced Vital Capacity * Forced expiratory volume in 1 second * Vital capacity * Tiffeneau ratio * Peak expiratory flow * Total lung capacity * Diffusing Capacity Of The Lungs For Carbon Monoxide
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Change from Baseline hypothyroidism incidence at 60 months
* level of thyroid-stimulating hormone * level of total thyroxine
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Evaluate the PASCA program: referrals made through the network
Number of referrals made through the network (attending physicians, specialist physicians, supportive care services or other health professionals)
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Evaluate the PASCA program: time between patient referral and completion of the first consultation
Average time (days) between patient referral and completion of the first consultation
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Evaluate the PASCA program: patients description
* Comorbidities at diagnosis * Tumor classification * types and doses of each cancer treatments * ratio of the number of patients included / number of eligible patients
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Evaluation of the patient adherence
Ratio of the number of prescriptions issued for referral consultations /number of referral consultations actually attended by the patient
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Description of the PASCA network : characteristics of health professionals sensitive to the post-treatment issues.
* number of health professionals affiliated with the network * type of health professionals affiliated with the network * distribution over the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region according to medical speciality and department
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Identification of risk factors associated with complications occurring during follow-up.
Measurement of the association between suspected risk factors and the occurrence of a type of complication, during the duration of follow-up.
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Description of the Global Longitudinal Strain
Evolution of the Global Longitudinal Strain in absolute value, relative to a later value
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Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Description of the troponin I level
Evolution of the troponin I level relative to a later value
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Description of the Glomerular Filtration Rate
Evolution of the Glomerular Filtration Rate estimated by the CKD-EPI equation relative to a later value
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Description of spirometry values
Evolution of spirometry values relative to later values : * Forced Vital Capacity * Forced expiratory volume in 1 second * Vital capacity * Tiffeneau ratio * Peak expiratory flow
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Incidence of diabetes mellitus
Level of fasting blood glucose
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Incidence of untreated high blood pressure
Measure of systolic blood pressure
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Incidence of hypertriglyceridemia
Level of triglyceridemia
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Incidence of hyper-LDL-cholesterolemia
Level of LDL-cholesterolemia
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Incidence of low level of physical activity
Questionnaire "Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Physical Activity"
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Incidence of insufficiency / deficiency of 25(OH) vitamin D (D2+D3)
Level of 25(OH) vitamin D (D2+D3)
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Description of carcinogenic products consumption (tobacco, alcohol, cannabis)
* Number of packages years * Questionnaire "DETA-Cage"
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Evaluation of the Progression-free survival
Evaluation of the Progression-free survival
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Evaluation of the Survival without an increase in the number of complications, among those studied
Evaluation of the Survival without an increase in the number of complications, among those studied
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
Evaluation of the event-free survival
Evaluation of the event-free survival
Time frame: Month 6, Month 24, Month 60
identification of demographiccs, clinical cancer, treatment-related parameters associated with complications occuring during follow-up
measurement of the association between demographics, clinical cancer and treatment-related parameters and the occurence of a type of complication during the follow-up
Time frame: Month 1, Month 6, Month 24 and Month 60