This study aims to investigate the effect of a 2-week trial of bright light therapy (BLT, 10.000 lx) on fatigue in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. In this randomised placebo-controlled trial, the effect of bright light therapy will be compared to dim red light. MS-fatigue is quantified by patients using a visual analogue scale (VAS) and activity levels, subjective and objective sleep parameters and daytime sleepiness are measured.
Materials and methods: * visual analogue scale (4x/day for 6 weeks; measuring fatigue) * wrist actigraphy (6 weeks) * sleep diaries (6 weeks) * polysomnography (2x) * multiple sleep latency test (2x) * 4 subtests of the TAP (Testbatterie zur Aufmerksamkeitsprüfung; Alertness, Vigilance, Go/No-Go, Split Attention) * questionnaires (Fatigue Severity Scale, Epworth Sleepiness Scale, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Modified Fatigue Impact Scale, Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire)
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
36
using a bright light therapy device (10.000 lux) for 30min every morning for two weeks
using the same device as the active group, but with an installed filter that dims light to \<300 lux for 30min every morning for two weeks
Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria
RECRUITINGChange in fatigue levels
Improvement of MS-fatigue symptoms as measured with questionnaires (Fatigue Severity Scale; FSS, Modified Fatigue Impact Scale; MFIS and a visual analogue scale)
Time frame: Day 1, Day 14, Day 30, Day 46
Change in fatigue levels
Improvement of MS-fatigue symptoms as measured with psychological testing (Testbatterie zur Aufmerksamkeitsprüfung; TAP)
Time frame: Day 15, Day 31
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