This project aims to investigate the sensitivity and specificity of the rapid antigen test compared to RT-PCR test performed on samples from the nasopharynx and the anterior nasal cavity and the oropharynx, respectively.
The purpose of the study is to investigate the sensitivity and specificity of correct SARS-CoV-2 test results of nasopharyngeal swabs and swabs swabs from the anterior part of the nose examined by rapid antigen test (Standard Q COVID-19 Ag - test, SD Biosensor INC.) compared with swabs from the oropharynx examined by RT-PCR test among citizens who have booked an appointment for a COVID-19 test in one of Testcenter Denmark's test centers in the Capital Region.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
4,697
Alle Danish citizens tested for infection with SARS-CoV-2 by swabs in the oropharynx, and subsequently analysis of the specimens by RT-PCR test at Testcenter Danmark's test centers will be included in the study. Participants will, in addition to the oropharyngeal swab they are already schedule for, be examined by a rapid antigen test.
Christian von Buchwald, MD, DMSc, Professor
Copenhagen, Denmark
Sensitivity and specificity of the rapid antigen test of COVID-19
Time frame: It is expected that the required number of participants can be included during approximately one week after t
Economic analyses
We plan to calculate and compare costs of the antigen tests with the RT-PCR tests. Costs are calculated using the ingredients method, in which all components relevant to consider are included in cost estimates. The cost of the tests will include the test kit, instruments needed for testing and salaries of the personnel doing the swaps. Moreover, we will model the opportunity costs of the two alternatives (antigen tests vs. RT-PCR) in terms of their implications for number of sick days, in which patients/test takes cannot resume work. We anticipate that the antigen tests will be less expensive per positive test result and that they will have lower opportunity costs due to immediate test results instead of delayed test results.
Time frame: It is expected that the required number of participants can be included during approximately one week after t
PCR analysis on nasopharyngeal swabs
For a sample of the included patients the leftover material from the rapid antigen tests will subsequently be analyzed with the use of PCR to investigate if results diverge based on the anatomic location of the swabbed area. Patients included in the last two days of the study period (30th of December and 31th of December 2020) will be selected to have this additional analysis performed.
Time frame: It is expected that the required number of participants can be included during approximately one week after t
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