A randomized, parallel group, active comparator-controlled trial to evaluate the non-inferiority or superiority of Cryopreserved Platelets with Liquid Stored Platelets in controlling blood loss in patients undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery.
A randomized, parallel group, active comparator-controlled trial to evaluate the non-inferiority or superiority of Cryopreserved Platelets with Liquid Stored Platelets in controlling blood loss in patients undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery. Patients planning to undergo Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery with risk factors for significant bleeding post-surgery will be approached. Subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either Cryopreserved Platelets or Liquid Stored Platelets. Eligible subjects will undergo Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery and at the completion of bypass and heparin reversal subjects will likely be assessed for eligibility before coming off bypass. Study platelets will be given either intraoperatively after heparin reversal and return of active clotting time (ACT) to \< 140 sec or post operatively (after chest closure). A single unblinded interim analysis on the primary efficacy endpoint will be performed for this study after 75% of the planned number of mITT subjects are treated (i.e., after 150 mITT subjects are treated, irrespective of the number of subjects in each treatment group).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
161
Platelets given to control bleeding
University of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Primary Efficacy Endpoint assessed from time zero until the drain tubes are removed or 24 hours post time zero.
Total volume of chest tube drainage assessed by measurement of the volume of blood collected from the mediastinal and pleural drains from "time zero", the time of 1) chest closure or equivalent, 2) chest tubes or equivalent are attached to a graduated post drainage system, and 3) with suction (defined as time zero for analytical purposes) determined in mL/kg every hour during the first 12 hours and at 6-hour intervals thereafter, for up to 24 hours or chest tube removal (whichever is earlier).
Time frame: From "time zero" until the drain tubes are removed or 24 hours post time zero, whichever is earlier
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint assessed from time zero until the drain tubes are removed or 24 hours post time zero.
The primary endpoint given in mL/kg
Time frame: From "time zero" until the drain tubes are removed or 24 hours post time zero, whichever is earlier
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint assessed at 6 hours interval through 24 hours post time zero or when the chest tubes are removed.
Chest tube drainage volume (mL) collected at 6 hours intervals through 24 hours post time zero or tube removal, whichever is earlier.
Time frame: 6 hours intervals through 24 hours post time zero or when chest tubes are removed, whichever is earlier.
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint at 6 hours intervals through 24 hours post time zero or when chest tubes are removed
Drainage rate (mL/hr) collected at 6 hours intervals through 24 hours post time zero or when chest tube are removed, whichever is earlier.
Time frame: 6 hours intervals through 24 hours post time zero or when chest tubes are removed, whichever is earlier
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint assessed at the end of first study platelet transfusion through 24-hour post heparin reversal (Efficacy follow-up period)
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George Washington University
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
UF Health
Gainesville, Florida, United States
Maine Medical Center
Portland, Maine, United States
University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States
Duke University Hospital
Durham, North Carolina, United States
The Ohio State Univ. Wexner Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, United States
...and 6 more locations
Total units by type of other post-operative blood products (pRBC, non-study platelets, CRYO, plasma, clotting factor concentrates) infused after the end of the first study platelet transfusion until end of the efficacy follow-up period
Time frame: Infused after the end of the first study platelet transfusion through 24-hour post heparin reversal (Efficacy follow-up period)
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint assessed within 24 hour post heparin reversal (Efficacy follow-up period)
Incidence of surgical re-exploration and incidence of verified surgical or other causes for bleeding within the 24 hour period after heparin reversal
Time frame: Within the 24 hour period after heparin reversal
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint assessed from first protamine administration to the time of first suture for incision closure on Day 1 (Day of Surgery)
Time to hemostasis (defined as the time from first protamine administration to the time when the surgeon initiates the first suture for incision closure)
Time frame: Time from first protamine administration to the time when the surgeon initiates the first suture for incision closure, Day 1 (Day of operation)
Secondary Efficacy Endpoint assessed at the first study platelet transfusion through 24-hour post heparin reversal (Efficacy follow-up period)
Treatment failure (defined as requiring more than three units of study treatment (CPP or LSP))
Time frame: Time of first study platelet transfusion through 24-hour post heparin reversal (Efficacy follow-up period)