The good quality of recovery after general anesthesia is one of goals for short procedures and ambulatory surgeries. The study's objective was to compare the quality of recovery after general anesthesia with desflurane and sevoflurane with laryngeal mask airway for endoscopic ureteral lithotripsy.
This is a randomized controlled trial. There were 60 cases of endoscopic ureteral lithotripsy under general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway were enrolled. All cases were randomly divided into two group (desflurane or sevoflurane). Each group had 30 cases. Primary outcome was time to awakening. Secondary outcomes were time to wash-out of volatile anesthetics, time to extubation, irritation after awakening, and modified Aldrete score. Statistical analysis was performed by using Kaplan-Meieir curve and log-rank test for time to adequate depth of anesthesia and time to awakening; t-test for time to wash-out of volatile anesthetics; chi-square test for depth of anesthesia by PRST score, irritation after awakening and Aldrete score; Fisher test for adverse effects of volatile anesthetics. The research was approved by Gia Dinh People Hospital ethics committee
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
Compare time to awakening and quality of recovery after general anesthesia between two groups.
Anesthesiology Department of Gia Dinh People Hospital
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Time to awakening
Time required for awakening
Time frame: After stopping volatile anesthetics to patient awakening, up to 30 minutes.
Time to wash-out of volatile anesthetics
Time required for washing out volatile anesthetics
Time frame: After stopping volatile anesthetics to complete wash-out of volatile anesthetics, up to 30 minutes
Time to extubation
Time required for successful extubation.
Time frame: After stopping volatile anesthetics to readiness for extubation, up to 30 minutes
Irritation after awakening
Aono score \>2
Time frame: After awakening to eligible discharge, up to 2 hours.
Adverse effects of volatile anesthetics
Hypotension, cough, nausea and vomitting.
Time frame: After providing volatile anesthetics until they were stopped, up to 90 minutes
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