In order to control the COVID-19 pandemic, a policy for the diagnosis and screening of people likely to be infected with SARS-CoV-2 has been established The reference diagnostic test is RT-PCR on nasopharyngeal swab. Nasopharyngeal swabbing requires training, generates a risk of aerosolization and therefore viral transmission to the operator, and is unpleasant or even painful for the patient. RT-PCR is efficient, but time-consuming. It is therefore necessary to consider techniques that are less subject to difficulties of production and sampling, and less time-consuming. Tandem mass spectrometry on saliva samples is a promising option. A combined "mass spectrometry/saliva test" should provide faster results.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
250
Swabs will be taken of nasopharyngeal samples for RT-PCR
A 10ml saliva sample will collected in a sterile 60ml bottle for mass spectrometry and RT-PCR
CHU de Nîmes
Nîmes, France
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 on nasopharyngeal samples (gold standard)
RT-PCR
Time frame: Day 0
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 on a saliva samples by mass spectrometry
tandem mass spectrometry test
Time frame: Day 0
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 on saliva samples via RT-PCR
RT-PCR
Time frame: Day 0
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