120 patients age 18-64 years with dorsally displaced distal radius fractures AO-type A2, A3 and C1 are recruited from Oslo Casualty Medical Centre (Oslo Skadelegevakt). Patients are randomized to surgery with closed reduction and pins (CRPP) or open reduction and volar locking plate (VLP). The hypotheses is that CRPP will give equal function and satisfaction to VLP. Patients are followed by current practice of follow-ups until 5 weeks postoperatively, and in addition due to the study with functional tests after 2, 3, 6 and 12 months. These follow-ups will be performed by hand therapist. Scores are also recorded from Patient-Reported Wrist and Hand Evaluation (PRWHE), Quick-Dash (Q-d) and EuroQol Questionnaire (EQ-5D) questionnaires. The main efficacy measure in the study is PRWHE scores after 12 months. There will be X-ray initially, postoperatively and after 12 months. Sub-objectives in the study are analyses of cost-effectiveness (measured by EQ 5D, personnel use, use of additional healthcare service and absence from work), and differences in complications between the two methods.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
120
DVR Anatomic Plate, K-wires
Skadelegevakten
Oslo, Norway
Patient-Related Wrist and Hand Evaluation (PRWHE) score
PROM of 15 questions, score ranging from 0 (best) to 100 (worst)
Time frame: 1 year
Quick Dash score
PROM of 11 questions, score ranging from 0 (best) to 100 (worst)
Time frame: 1 year
X-ray wrist posterior-anterior and lateral view
Volar tilt (degrees), radial inclination (degrees), ulnar variance (mm), stepp-off (mm)
Time frame: 1 year
Range of motion
Flexion, extension, supination and pronation measured in degrees from neutral position, pulpa palm distance in cm
Time frame: 1 year
Grip strength
Grip strength with a hand dynamometer
Time frame: 1 year
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