This study aims to assess the efficacy of Epidiolex in patients with ESES. ESES is characterized by sleep potentiated spikes with a spike index greater than 85% (conventional definition) and 50% (new definition)1. Several drugs including: steroids, intravenous Gama globulin, Clobazam, other benzodiazepines, Valproic acid, and other anti-epileptic drugs have been tried with mixed benefits2,3. Cannabidiol (CBD) would provide a novel mechanism of action to assess for its efficacy in this population. This will be a double-blind placebo-controlled crossover clinical trial.
This study attempts to view the effect of Epidiolex on subjects with Electrical Status Epilepticus of Sleep (ESES). ESES can cause various types of seizures which can fluctuate during sleep. Similar studies have been conducted with Epidiolex with other seizure disorders such as Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) and Dravet Syndrome. Since there is no data available on the effect of Cannabidiol (CBD) on patients with ESES, this study hopes to fill that void. As such, patients that have been diagnosed with ESES will be eligible to participate in this study to ascertain whether or not Epidiolex can reduce the frequency or intensity of the seizures brought on by ESES during sleep.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
16
Epidiolex is a schedule 5 controlled substance that is a colorless to yellow oral liquid solution that is prepackaged into 100mL vials with 5mL syringes for use. It is typically used for the treatment of seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) or Dravet Syndrome in patients 2 years of age and older.
Placebo is composed of dehydrated alcohol, sesame seed oil, strawberry flavor, and sucralose.
Northwell Health
Lake Success, New York, United States
Frequency of Spike Wave Index
Assess the reduction in spike wave index by evaluating the differences in activity from the four 24-hour ambulatory EEGs each participant obtains while enrolled in this study
Time frame: Up to 20 weeks
Likert Scale Assessment
The secondary objective is to assess seizure counts and subjective behavior change on a 5 point Likert scale (1= no improvement, 2= some improvement, 3=moderate improvement, 4=significant improvement, 5=extreme improvement).
Time frame: Up to 20 weeks
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