This is an interventional study to assess the safety, PK, and efficacy of HST5040 in 12 subjects - 6 with Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA) and 6 with Propionic Acidemia (PA). The study consists of 3 parts: * Part A: Open-label, within-subject, dose escalation study in PA and MMA subjects ≥ 2 years old to identify a safe and pharmacologically active (optimal) dose of HST5040 for use in Part B. Subjects will continue in a Part A open-label extension until all subjects complete Part A and the optimal dose of HST5040 is identified for use in Part B. * Part B: 6-month, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-period crossover in the same subjects from Part A to evaluate safety and efficacy of the optimal dose of HST5040 in addition to standard of care (SoC). * Part C: open-label long-term extension study in PA and MMA subjects ≥ 2 years old (N = approximately 12, 6 each) to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of the optimal dose of HST5040. This study will determine whether HST5040 can improve levels of disease-associated toxins that accumulate in patients with PA and MMA.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
26
Rady Children's Hospital
San Diego, California, United States
Yale
New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Children's National Health System
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, United States
...and 6 more locations
Change in plasma 2-methylcitric acid (MCA) levels
nmol/mL
Time frame: 6 months
Change in plasma propionyl-carnitine (3)
µmol/L
Time frame: 6 months
Change in C3 to acetyl-carnitine ratio (C3:C2)
µmol/L
Time frame: 6 months
Change in 3-OH propionate
g/mol
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Methylmalonic acid (in MMA subjects)
nmol/L
Time frame: 6 months
Change in NH3
nmol/L
Time frame: 6 months
Anion Gap
mEq/L
Time frame: 6 months
Pharmacokinetics parameters - Cmax
Maximum concentration (Cmax) after administration of HST5040
Time frame: 6 months
Pharmacokinetics parameters - Tmax
Time of maximum concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: 6 months
Pharmacokinetics parameters - AUC
Area under the concentration time curve (AUC)
Time frame: 6 months
Oral Intake
Food diary - change from baseline to end of each dose level interval in oral intake
Time frame: 6 months
Acute Metabolic Decompensations
Change in the total number of metabolic decompensation events requiring an emergency room (ER) visit of hospitalization
Time frame: 6 months
MetabQoL 1.0 - Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL)
Score 0-100 Scale. Higher Score indicates better HRQOL
Time frame: 6 months
PedsQL 1.0 Family Impact Score - Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL)
Score 0-100 Scale. Higher Score indicates better HRQOL
Time frame: 6 months
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