This is a prospective randomized clinical trial in high risk urothelial bladder cancer to compare adjuvant radiotherapy versus observation after radical cyctectomy. This is to clarify the benefit of adjuvant radiotherapy while limiting gastrointestinal toxicities for patients with pathological high-risk bladder cancer through assessing locoregional control (LRC).
This is prospective randomized trial in high risk urothelial bladder cancer that includes 2 arms. The randomization will be done by permuted block method to 2 equal comparable groups. The total number of subjects will be 50 in each arm (Total=100 subjects). This study include patients who may receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy \[Gemcitabine+Cisplatin\]) or not. Arm (1) in this study (N=50) will received irradiation of both the bladder tumor bed and pelvic lymph nodes using IMRT technique. For Arm (2) (N=50) will undergo observation following radical cystectomy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
Irradiation of both the bladder tumor bed and pelvic lymph nodes using Intensity-Modulated Radiation-Therapy (IMRT) technique. (\[50Gy in 25 fractions conventional fractionation including tumor bed \& pelvic lymph nodes\]
National Cancer Institute-Cairo University
Cairo, Egypt
RECRUITINGLocal Control
2-year local-regional control rate
Time frame: Two year
Disease Free Survival
2-year disease free survival rate
Time frame: Two year
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