This is a Phase I, first-in-human, dose ascending, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical study to assess the tolerability and pharmacokinetics of ApTOLL in healthy volunteers. ApTOLL is an aptamer able to antagonize TLR4 receptor and, therefore, to reduce the inflammatory response.
This Phase I clinical trial is divided in two parts: the first part (part A) is a single dose escalation study and the second (part B) is a multiple dose study. Both are performed in healthy volunteers. * First part: a single dose, i.v. administration (slow infusion), dose escalation with a maximum of 7 single dose levels, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled (saline solution), in healthy subjects. * Second part: a multiple dose, i.v. administration (slow infusion), randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled (saline solution), in healthy subjects. The main objectives of this study are: 1. To evaluate the tolerability and pharmacokinetic characteristics of ApTOLL in healthy volunteers, after single dose administration in fasting conditions, following an ascending dosing scheme. 2. To evaluate the tolerability and pharmacokinetic characteristics of ApTOLL in healthy volunteers, after multiple dose administration in fasting conditions.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
46
ApTOLL is a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) antagonist, a receptor that is involved in innate immune responses but also responds to tissue damage, and therefore it is directly involved in a large number of diseases where the inflammatoryy response is involved. ApTOLL has demonstrated specific binding to human TLR4 as well as a TLR4 antagonistic effect, reducing inflammation and improving outcome after different disease models.
100 mL 0.9% Sodium Chloride solution
Clinical Pharmacology Department. Hospital Universitario de La Princesa
Madrid, Spain
Incidence of Adverse Events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Adverse Events that occur during the study
Time frame: From dosing to follow-up (day 15 after dosing)
Peak Plasma Concentration
Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Predose and at different times up to 72 hours post-dose
Area under the plasma concentration
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)
Time frame: Predose and at different times up to 72 hours post-dose
Vital signs
Heart Rate
Time frame: From screening to follow-up (day 15 after dosing)
Vital signs
Blood Presure
Time frame: From screening to follow-up (day 15 after dosing)
Vital signs
Respiratory Rate
Time frame: From screening to follow-up (day 15 after dosing)
Vital signs
Body Temperature
Time frame: From screening to follow-up (day 15 after dosing)
Laboratory determinations
Number of patients with treatment-related alterations coagulation parameters (Protrombine Time (PT) and activated Partial Tromboplastine Time (aPTT))
Time frame: From screening to follow-up (day 15 after dosing)
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Laboratory determinations
Number of patients with treatment-related alterations Complement Factors activation determined in blood
Time frame: From screening to follow-up (day 15 after dosing)