Oral mucositis (OM) is a major source of morbidity in patients undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) is an antioxidant, widely used as mucolytic agent or antidote of acetaminophen overdose hepatotoxicity. we intend to explore the safety and efficacy of NAC in the prevention of OM after high-dose chemotherapy and autologous HCT in a phase III, randomized, open label and multi-center study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
116
N acetyl cysteine dissolved in water at a dose of 600 mg three times daily from day of transplant until neutrophil engraftment, or upon resolution of OM, whichever appears later.
Proportion of patients with grade 3-4 OM
Proportion of patients with grade 3-4 OM
Time frame: day 14
Proportion of patients with grade 1-4 OM
Proportion of patients with grade 1-4 OM
Time frame: 14 days
Time from transplantation to first hospital discharge
Time from transplantation to first hospital discharge
Time frame: 30 days
Non-relapse mortality
Non-relapse mortality
Time frame: day 50
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.