Attention may influence the motor performance and frontal activity. This study will examine the effect of different attentional focus : internal, external and divided attention (dual task) on prefrontal cortical activation (fNIRS) and on gait performance. Thirty young healthy voluntary adults will participate in this study.
The subjects will be guided to walk at a normal pace while maintaining the required attentional focus. They will walk on 30 m five times in each of the four different focus conditions :1) no instructions about the attentional focus 2) internal focus on their feet movements, 3) external focus on two lines drawn on the floor, 4) divided attention (walking while performing an arithmetic task). A fNIRS system will be used for the prefrontal cortex activation evaluation and FeetMe soles for gait analyses.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
30
The hemodynamic response in prefrontal cortex will be measured using an Octamon+ system (Artinis). Eight emission and two detector probes will be arranged on the participant's forehead.
CHR Orléans
Orléans, France
Effects of different attentional conditions on hemodynamic response in prefrontal cortex
Oxyhemoglobin variations in prefrontal cortex measured with fNIRS
Time frame: Baseline
Effects of different attentional conditions on hemodynamic response in prefrontal cortex
Deoxyhemoglobin variations in prefrontal cortex measured with fNIRS
Time frame: Baseline
Effects of speed on gait.
Gait parameters will be measured with connected soles FeetMe ® : speed
Time frame: Baseline
Effects of cadence on gait.
Gait parameters will be measured with connected soles FeetMe ® : cadence
Time frame: Baseline
Effects of stride length on gait.
Gait parameters will be measured with connected soles FeetMe ® : stride length
Time frame: Baseline
Effects of double support time on gait.
Gait parameters will be measured with connected soles FeetMe ® : double support time
Time frame: Baseline
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