A prospective ,Multiple Center Study About the Safety and Efficacy of WeFlow-Arch Modeler Embedded Branch Stent Graft System manufactured by EndoNom Medtech (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. for true/false aortic arch aneurysms and ulcers involving aortic arch . (GIANT Study)
This study is a prospective ,multiple center study about the safety and efficacy of WeFlow-Arch Modeler Embedded Branch Stent Graft System, it is expected to complete the implantation of 80 patients in 23 centers within 12 months, and interim follow-up was conducted before discharge, 30 days after surgery, 6 months after surgery and 12 months after surgery, long-term follow-up will be performed at 24 months postoperatively, 36 months postoperatively, 48 months postoperatively and 60 months postoperatively.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
88
The modular embedded aortic arch stent graft system consists of the embedded ascending aorta stent graft system, the arch aorta stent graft system and the branch stent system.
Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, China
Rate of all-cause mortality and major stroke within 12 months after surgery
All-cause mortality includes cardiac mortality, non-cardiac mortality, and mortality from unknown causes. Severe stroke is defined as a modified Rankin score (mRS) ≥ 2 at 90 days following stroke onset.
Time frame: 12 months after surgery
Rate of immediate technical success following surgery
Immediate technical success is defined as successful delivery of the aortic and branching stent graft conveyors to their predetermined positions, accurate positioning and successful deployment of the stent, safe removal of the delivery device outside the body, and the absence of Type I and III endoleaks per imaging studies conducted at the end of the procedure with all branching stents patency.
Time frame: immediately after the surgery
Rate of aortic aneurysm progression under control
Aortic aneurysm progression under control is defined as maximum increase in the diameter of the aortic aneurysm was ≤ 5 mm when compared with preoperative aortic aneurysm as of a 12-month postoperative CTA review
Time frame: 12 months after operation
Incidence of Type I or Type III endoleak
Incidence of Type I or Type III endoleak before discharge, 1 month, 6 months, 12 months after operation. Intraoperative endoleaks subject to adjuvant treatment are not recorded. Endoleaks occurring after the completion of the procedure followed by one or more endoleaks occurring in the same subject at different follow-up stages that were not treated are counted as a single instance.
Time frame: immediately after the surgery, 1 month, 6 months, 12 months after the surgery
Incidence of aortic arch stent graft displacement
CTA examination will be performed at 1 month, 6 months, and 12 months post operation to determine if the stent has migrated, and evaluations will be recorded for both the main and branch stents. Displacement is defined as a nodal aortic or branching stent graft displacement of more than 10 mm from pre-discharge levels.
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Chinese PLA General Hospital
Beijing, China
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, China
Peking University People's Hospital
Beijing, China
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Changsha, China
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Chengdu, China
The First Affiliated Hospital ,Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, China
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, China
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, China
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
Harbin, China
...and 13 more locations
Time frame: 1 month, 6 months, 12 months after operation
Postoperative branch vessel patency rate
CTA examinations will be performed at 1 month, 6 months, and 12 months post operation to evaluate branch vessel reconstruction and assess for occlusion, stenosis, or in-stent thrombosis.
Time frame: 1 month, 6 months, 12 months after operation
Incidence of surgically induced de novo aortic dissection converted to open-heart surgery or secondary intervention
Incidence of surgically induced de novo aortic dissection converted to open-heart surgery or secondary intervention 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months after operation.Whether or not the patient experienced surgically induced de novo aortic dissection converted to open-heart surgery or secondary intervention will be determined.
Time frame: 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months after operation
Rate of major adverse events
Refers to all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, or respiratory failure occurring within 30 days after surgery. More specifically, myocardial infarction refers to a drastic reduction or complete interruption of the coronary blood supply due to coronary artery disease, resulting in severe and prolonged acute ischemia of the corresponding myocardium, leading to necrosis of cardiomyocytes. Ischemic stroke refers to the result of necrosis of brain tissue caused by narrowing or occlusion of the arteries supplying blood to the brain or insufficient blood supply to the brain. Respiratory failure is defined as a state resulting in significantly prolonged intubation, tracheotomy, deterioration of lung function, or other fatal outcomes.
Time frame: 30 days post operation
Rate of aortic aneurysm-related mortality
Refers to mortality caused by a ruptured aortic aneurysm or endovascular interventional treatment.
Time frame: 12 months post operation
Incidence of severe adverse events
Refers to an event that occurs during the clinical trial that results in mortality or serious deterioration in patient health, including a fatal illness or injury, a permanent defect in body structure or body function, or an event that requires medical or surgical intervention to avoid one or more permanent defects in body structure or body function.
Time frame: 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months after operation
Incidence of device-related adverse events
Device-related adverse events refer to an adverse medical event related to the use of a device that occurs during the clinical trial. However, a distinction should be made with respect to normal postoperative stress response, such as fever and chest and back discomfort, which, in the judgment of the investigator, need not be recorded as an adverse event. Recording of device-related adverse events will be applicable for conditions that are deemed by the investigator to be definitely related, possibly related, or of indeterminate relationship, to the test device.
Time frame: 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months after operation