Patients undergoing lumbar hernia surgery will be divided into expressive touch, music and control groups. Pre-test and post-test pain levels, vital signs, and NIRS values of the patients will be measured.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
132
Patients will be divided into three groups. The expressive touch group will touch the patient's hand.
The music chosen by the patient will be played in the music group.
İnonu University
Battalgazi, Malatya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery reduces the level of pain.
the patient relaxes as a result of expressive touch, pain value will be measured by the verbal pain scale. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't reduce the level of pain.
the patient doesn't relaxes as a result of expressive touch, pain value will be measured by the verbal pain scale. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
Music applied to patients with lumbar disc hernia surgery reduces the level of pain.
the patient relaxes as a result of music. the verbal pain scale will be measured pain value. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
Music applied to patients with lumbar disc hernia surgery doesn't reduce the level of pain.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music. the verbal pain scale will be measured pain value. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in reducing pain.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music but relaxes by expressive touch. The verbal pain scale will be measured pain value. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in reducing pain.
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the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch but relaxes by music. The verbal pain scale will be measured pain value. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery ensures that body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
the patient relaxes as a result of expressive touch. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 1 and a half hours
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't affect body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure and saturation values within physiological limits.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 1 and a half hours
Music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery ensures that body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
the patient relaxes as a result of music. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 1 and a half hours
Music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't affect body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 1 and a half hours
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in keeping body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are within physiological limits.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music but relaxes by expressive touch. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 1 and a half hours
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in keeping body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are within physiological limits.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch but relaxes by music. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 1 and a half hours
The expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery increases the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
the patient relaxes as a result of expressive touch. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
The expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't increase the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
The music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery increases the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
the patient relaxes as a result of music. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
The music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't increase the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in increasing NIRS values.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music but relaxes by expressive touch. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in increasing NIRS values.
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch but relaxes by music. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Time frame: 30 minute