The purpose of the study was to evaluate the risk, consequences and epidemiology of electric scooter accidents admitted to the emergency room at St. Pierre University Hospital. This prospective observational study aims to include any patient admitted to the Adult Emergency Department of St.Pierre University Hospital Brussels following an accident related to the use of an electric scooter in order to describe and understand the epidemiology, complications and treatment of injuries associated with this means of transport. It is intended to include all accidents occurring in the emergency room during the period from 01/06/2019 to 30/06/2020.
All patients over the age of 16 years with traumatic injuries due to an accident related to the use of an electric scooter were included in the study. Upon admission to the Emergency Department, patients over 16 years of age who accepted were included in the study. The objectives of the study were firstly to describe the context and incidence of scooter accidents, and secondly to understand the epidemiology, complications and treatment of injuries associated with this means of transport and finally, to estimate the economic impact assessed by the number of days of post-traumatic work disability, the need for access to more specialised and therefore more expensive care (operating theatre interventions, scanner-type radiological examinations or hospitalisation in intensive care units). The data analyzed were based on : 1\) the time and day of the accident, 2) the time of presentation at the hospital (same day or after the accident), 3) the mechanism of the accident, whether there were one or two people on the scooter, 4) the use or non-use of the protective helmet, 5) the influence of alcohol ; 6) the mode of arrival at the emergency room (type of ambulance or by one's own means); 7) the injury assessment, paraclinical examinations; 8) treatments; 9) hospitalization or not; 10) temporary work interruptions .
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
170
CHU saint-Pierre
Brussels, Belgium
description of traumatic injuries
description of traumatic injuries based on the medical record. Categorised by severity and by anatomical localisation.
Time frame: during the first 24 hours.
Arrival mode
By ambulance or by own means
Time frame: Up to one year
Timing of arrival
Immediately after the accident or delayed visit.
Time frame: Baseline
Accident mechanism
Other party ( Pedestrians hit by the scooter, accident with another) involved or not ( Loss of balance,2 drivers on the e-scooter,
Time frame: Baseline
alcohol
Did the driver report to being under the influence of alcohol or not
Time frame: baseline up to 24 hours
Hour of admission
Admission between 7am-6pm; 6pm-11pm or 11pm-7am
Time frame: Baseline up to 24 hours
Ownership
E-scooter owned or rented by the patient
Time frame: Baseline up to 24 hours
Treatment
Emergency department or operative room
Time frame: Up to 24 hours
Paraclinical examination
radiography, scanner,
Time frame: Up to 24 hours
orientation
Intensive care unit, normal hospitalisation, discharge home
Time frame: Up to 24 hours
Cost of the treatment
Ambulance, hospitalisation, treatment in the ED or operative room , temporary incapacity for work.
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
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