This is a 12 week, 2-arm, blinded, single-site, placebo-controlled Phase II study in subjects with Type II Diabetes and painful peripheral neuropathy.
This study is designed with 4 periods: screening, baseline/day 0, outpatient treatment, and safety follow-up. Site visits take place At -30 days, -7 days, Day 0, Week 3 (phone assessment), 6, 9 (phone assessment) and 12/end of study \[EOS\]. There is also a Week 14 phone call for a safety review with the subject. The purpose of this early phase 2 trial is to evaluate the overall safety and tolerability of both the active topical solution and the placebo also called the 'vehicle' formulated as a topical solution that penetrates the skin of the lower legs and tops of the feet. There are also secondary and exploratory objectives to determine if this active has efficacy properties during the 12-week treatment period as hypothesized. Even though pirenzepine is approved and used for another indication systemically, the sponsor believes the active in a topical solution to be effective in treating painful peripheral neuropathy commonly found in diabetic patients. There are both objective and subjective tests being introduced in this trial due to the unique nature of the study, and lack of defined and standardized efficacy parameters.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
58
Eastern Virginia Medical School
Norfolk, Virginia, United States
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by hematology and clinical pathology blood tests
Safety will be assessed by observing changes in patients' blood tests when compared to normal lab values/ranges after once daily dosing of 1 dose level of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAEv4.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by vital signs (blood pressure (diastolic and systolic mmHg), heart rate (beats per minute), respiratory rate (breaths per minute).
Safety will be assessed by observing changes in patients' blood tests when compared to normal lab values/ranges after once daily dosing of 1 dose level of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAEv4.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by ECG (measuring p wave, QRS complex, QT interval)
Safety will be assessed by observing changes in patients' blood tests when compared to normal lab values/ranges after once daily dosing of 1 dose level of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAEv4.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by dermal assessment (Draize score 0.0-4.0) score of skin erythema, edema pruritus and dryness score) of the dosing area
Safety will be assessed by observing changes in patients' blood tests when compared to normal lab values/ranges after once daily dosing of 1 dose level of WST-057 solution or placebo. The number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAEv4.0 will be reported.
Time frame: 12 weeks
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Utah Early Neuropathy Score (UENS)
Utah Early Neuropathy Scale (UENS) is a simple, rapid, and reproducible test targeted to detect early sensory peripheral neuropathy. It includes motor examination, pin sensation, allodynia, hyperesthesia, large-fiber sensation, and deep tendon reflexes. The minimum score is 0. The maximum score for the UENS is 42 points. A higher score indicates more severe disease.
Time frame: 12 weeks
modified Toronto Clinical Neuropathy Score (mTCNS)
Symptomatic patient reported outcome for DPN symptoms, and neurological assessment. The minimum score is 0. The maximum score for the mTCNS is 33 points. A higher score indicates more severe disease.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Norfolk Quality of Life- Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (Norfolk-QOL-DN)
Patient reported outcome for quality-of-life outcomes specifically for patients with DPN. The minimum score is -4. The maximum score for the Norfolk QOL-DPN is 113 points. A higher score indicates more severe impact on a patient's quality of life.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Visual Analogue Score for Pain (VAS)
Validated patient reported outcome where patients rate their pain on a scale from 0-100mm. The minimum score is 0. The maximum score is 100. A higher score indicates more intense pain.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Neuropathy Total Symptom Score-6 (NTSS-6)
A patient reported outcome focused on frequency and type of DPN pain, etc. The minimum score is 0. The maximum score for the NTSS-6 is 21.96 points. A higher score indicates more severe symptoms.
Time frame: 12 weeks