Three-dimensional Choroidal Vascularity Index in Common Fundus Diseases

1. Healthy participants (1) Inclusion Criteria: 1) without systemic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension 2) best corrected visual acuity BCVA ≥ 1.0 3) aged 18 years or older (2) Exclusion criteria: 1) equivalent spherical refraction between -3 diopters and + 1.0 diopters 2) any visible lesions in the retina, optic nerve, or choroid 3) history of refractive or intraocular surgery 2. Myopia group (1) Inclusion Criteria: 1) equivalent spherical refraction greater than -0.25 diopters 2) without systemic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension 3) Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) ≥ 1.0 4) aged 10 years or older (2) Exclusion criteria: 1) history of refractive or intraocular surgery 2) history of laser therapy 3) other systemic diseases that may affect the choroid 3. Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) group (1) Inclusion Criteria: 1) a diagnosis of CSC (2) Exclusion criteria: 1) high myopia or hyperopia (greater than 26 or +3 diopters of refractive error) 3) other systemic diseases that may affect the choroid 4) any other associated retinal pathology 5) history of refractive or intraocular surgery