This is a cross-sectional study with an optional intervention that will examine how extreme sleep durations relate to cardiovascular health, physical activity, and sleep quality by studying three groups of participants: short sleepers (≤ 6 hrs), long sleepers (≥ 9 hrs), and average duration sleepers (7-8 hrs). The optional intervention asks participants to maintain an 8-hour per night regular sleep schedule for one week.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: 1\. To test the hypothesis that vascular endothelial function in the brachial artery, and other associated cardiovascular risk markers are impaired in short sleepers and long sleepers as compared to the control group of average duration sleepers. To test the hypothesis that the optional intervention to maintain an 8-hour per night sleep schedule will alleviate vascular endothelial function impairment. OUTLINE: Participants will measure sleep, physical activity, and blood pressure with at-home devices before coming in for one in-lab visit, where they will have vascular function and blood markers measured, as well as an optional CT scan to measure calcium in the coronary arteries. An optional intervention may occur after this: Participants will continue the at-home measures while maintaining a chosen regular 8-hour per night sleep schedule, before coming in for a second in-lab visit with all same measures except for CT scan.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
24
Participants may maintain a self-selected 8-hour per night sleep schedule as an optional intervention. Participants from any of the three groups may complete the intervention.
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, United States
RECRUITINGVascular Endothelial Function
Investigators will measure endothelial function as flow-mediated dilation.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Blood pressure
Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) will be measured in a supine position in the dominant arm.
Time frame: 2 weeks
Sleep duration
Sleep duration will be scored from the ActiGraph and correlated with the sleep and activity diary.
Time frame: 2 weeks
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