The investigators would like to explore whether Hypotension Prediction Index during and immediately after surgery can be used to improve the accuracy of scores that predict postoperative problems.
It is known that some patients have a prolonged and difficult recovery after major surgery, which impacts their long-term health and wellbeing. A major issue is that scores for predicting recovery are typically generated only once in the period before surgery, but subsequent events during and immediately after surgery can also alter the likelihood of a prolonged and difficult recovery. One such event appears to be low blood pressure (hypotension). Hypotension Prediction Index can be calculated from routine blood pressure measurements, and is an indicator of blood pressure instability. The investigators propose that Hypotension Prediction Index during and immediately after surgery may be used to improve their accuracy of scores that predict postoperative problems. To explore this, the investigators will collect information about the health and care needs, surgery and postoperative recovery of adult patients' requiring major surgery. This data will be taken from hospital information systems, a bedside monitor, test reports, a questionnaire and National Databases. The investigators will then use statistical models to determine whether Hypotension Prediction Index improves the accuracy of preoperative scores for predicting postoperative problems. Ultimately, the investigators hope to create a tool for predicting how well a patient will recover based on the information available at any given point in time. Healthcare professionals will be able to use this tool to identify and support the needs of patients who need extra help recovering from major surgery.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
150
HemoSphere Clinical Platform with Acumen Hypotension Prediction Index Feature
Days alive and out of hospital
Number of days that the participant is alive and out of hospital
Time frame: Day 30
Morbidity
Whether or not a participant has morbidity as measured using the post operative morbidity survey
Time frame: Day 5
Complications
Whether or not a participant develops complications as measured using Clavien Dindo
Time frame: From the date and time of surgery until hospital discharge
Number of nights that a participant spends at home
Time frame: Day 30 and 90
Mortality
Number of participants who die within 30 days or 1 year of surgery
Time frame: Day 30 and 1 year
Quality of Recovery - 15 score (QoR-15)
A 15 question survey, where a number of different items are scored on a 10 point numeric scale. Higher scores represent better outcomes as reported by the participant
Time frame: Day 90
Return to pre-surgery functioning
Participants ability to return to work or usual home activities as measured by item 8 of the Quality of Recovery - 15 score. This will be scored on a 10 point numeric scale. Higher scores represent better outcomes as reported by the patient.
Time frame: Day 90
Total length of critical care stay
Number of nights spent in Critical Care
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: First 30 days after surgery
Hospital length of stay
Number of nights spent in hospital
Time frame: Between the date of surgery and hospital discharge (primary admission)
Hospital readmission
Readmission to hospital following discharge
Time frame: 30 days
Total length of hospital stay
Number of nights spent in hospital
Time frame: 30 days
Reoperation
Number of unplanned operations
Time frame: Day 30