The purpose of this study is to evaluate intubation conditions with the use of atracurium after a fixed three-minute delay
The recommended dose of a non-depolarizing curare to facilitate tracheal intubation is twice the active dose 95 (the dose that reduces muscle force by 95%). At this dosage, curarization of the laryngeal adductors allowing relaxation and abduction (opening) of the vocal cords is considered certain. With atracurium, the dose for intubation is 0.5 mg.kg-1 and the time to full effect is approximately 3 minutes. With the use of newer hypnotics, there are no data evaluating the conditions for intubation after a fixed time of 3 minutes as with current anesthetic practices.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
Service Anesthésie Réanimation Chirurgicale Hôpital Cochin
Paris, France
Intubation condition
The intubating conditions were evaluated on the basis of the consensus conference on Good Clinical Research Practice in Pharmacodynamic Studies of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents. The score used include the following variables: (1) ease of laryngoscopy, (2) vocal cord position, and (3) reaction to the insertion of the endotracheal tube and the cuff inflation (eg, diaphragmatic movement due to patient cough). Each of these variables was rated as (1) excellent, (2) good, or (3) poor. Intubating conditions were scored as excellent if all variables were excellent; the score was good if at least 1 variable was good and the rest were excellent; the conditions were considered poor if any of the variables was rated poor. Evaluation of intubation conditions with the use of atracurium after a fixed three-minute delay
Time frame: 3 minutes after atracurium injection
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