This phase 1, open-label, single-arm, prospective, single center study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of cyclosporine in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM).
This phase 1, open-label, single-arm, prospective, single center study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of cyclosporine in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). The patients will consist of adult men and women who have a confirmed diagnosis of RRMM, who have received at least two prior lines of therapy including carfilzomib, and were non responsive or refractory to carfilzomib as specified below, and who were found to have elevated expression of Peptidylprolyl Isomerase A (PPIA) in scRNA sequencing of their myeloma cells, and who meet other protocol outlined eligibility criteria. The patients will be treated with cyclosporine with dose titration based on repeated determinations of whole blood concentrations to achieve a target trough concentration of 250 ng/mL, in combination with carfilzomib plus dexamethasone. Patients may continue to receive treatment for 4 months or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity, the earliest of them. Subjects will be followed for Adverse Events (AEs), clinical status-Overall response rate (ORR) as defined by International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria, Progression Free Survival (PFS), Duration of Response (DOR), Time to Progression (TTP), stringent Complete Response (sCR 0, Complete Response (CR), Very Goog Partial Response (VGPR), Partial Response (PR), Depth of Best Response (DpR), Time To Response (TTR), Progressive Disease (PD), Overall Survival (OS) and laboratory parameters for up to 4 months, unless they terminate early due to disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or due to meeting one of the withdrawal criteria
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
3
patients will be treated with cyclosporine with dose titration based on repeated determinations of whole blood concentrations to achieve a target trough concentration of 250 ng/mL, in combination with carfilzomib plus dexamethasone.
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv, Israel
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values and/or Adverse Events That Are Related to Treatment parameters.
Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values and/or Adverse Events That Are Related to Treatment parameters.
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Overall response rate ORR
Proportion of patients who achieve a best overall response of stringent complete response , complete response, very good partial response, or partial response as defined using the IMWG criteria
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Progression free survival PFS
The time from first dose to the date of the first documented tumor progression or death due to any cause. PFS will be determined by an investigator, based upon laboratory data, as defined by the IMWG criteria
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Duration of Response DOR
The time between the date of first response to the date of the first objectively documented tumor progression as assessed by study steering committee according to modified IMWG criteria or death due to any cause prior to subsequent anti-cancer therapy.
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Time to Response TTR
The time from the first dose to the date of the first sCR, CR, VGPR, or PR.
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Depth of Best Response (DpR)
According to IMWG criteria.
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Time to progression (TTP)
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Time from initiation of treatment to documented PD
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Overall Survival (OS)
Time between the date of first dose and the date of death due to any cause
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Extramedullary progression
Kaplan Meyer test will be applied to test for differences between the groups in Progression Free Survival
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Extramedullary progression
Kaplan Meyer test will be applied to test for differences between the groups in Overall Survival
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Percentage of cyclosporine trough levels tests in acceptable range
will be calculated for each patient.
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study
Mean % of levels in acceptable range will be calculated for the efficacy population.
Time frame: follow-up 2 years post study