Comparison of the effectiveness: Quadratus lumborum (QL) block by levobupivacaine with placebo.
All patients will receive standard anaesthesia using fentanyl, protocol, cisatracurium and sevoflurane. Prevention of nausea and vomiting is performing using Apfel score. All patients will receive post operative multimodal analgesia using paracetamol, ketoprofen, tramadol, and trimeperidine if numerical rating scale \> 3 The study assumes use of QL block by levobupivacaine.in comparison with placebo in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of QL block during the operation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
60
QL block will be used for perioperative anesthesia. The blockade will be performed bilaterally by levobupivacaine (20ml) at concentration 0.25%.
Petrovsky Research National Centre of Surgery ( Petrovsky NRCS)
Moscow, Russia
RECRUITINGNRS (Numeric rating scale)
NRS scale 0-10, "no pain"; 10, "worst pain imaginable"
Time frame: two hours after surgery
The need for opioid analgesics during surgery
Time frame: on operations
The need for opioid analgesics for postoperative pain relief
Time frame: 72 hours after surgery
The need for antiemetic drugs to relieve postoperative nausea and vomiting
Time frame: 12 hours after the surgery
Occurrence of prolonged post-operative ileus
Time frame: first two weeks after surgery
Blood glucose level
Time frame: after induction into anesthesia, immediately after the end of the surgery, 12 hours after the surgery
The level of blood lactate
Time frame: after induction into anesthesia, immediately after the end of the surgery, 12 hours after the surgery
The level of cortisol in the blood
Time frame: after induction into anesthesia and immediately after the end of the surgery
The level of prolactin in the blood
Time frame: after induction into anesthesia and immediately after the end of the surgery.
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