Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a rare, life-threatening, genetic disease that affects the lungs and digestive system, significantly impairing the quality of life, with those affected having a median age of death at 40. The main objective of this study is to assess how safe and effective is the combination therapy of galicaftor/navocaftor/ABBV-119 or Galicaftor/Navocaftor/ABBV-576 in adult participants with CF who are homozygous or heterozygous for the F508del mutation in each arm. Galicaftor/Navocaftor/ABBV-119 combination therapy and Galicaftor/Navocaftor/ABBV-576 is being developed as an investigational drug for the treatment of CF. Study doctors place participants in 1 of the 4 groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. Around 90 adult participants with a diagnosis of CF will be enrolled in the study around approximately 35 sites worldwide. Participants in arm 1 will receive oral capsules of galicaftor/navocaftor dual combination for 28 days followed by galicaftor/navocaftor/ABBV-119 triple combination for 28 days. Participants in arms 2 and 3 will receive the galicaftor/navocaftor/ABBV-119 triple combination or placebo for 28 days. Participants in arm 4 will receive galicaftor/navocaftor/ABBV-576 triple combination therapy for 28 days. For all study arms, ABBV-576, galicaftor, navocaftor, will be given once daily and ABBV-119 twice a day. There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.
Participants in Cohorts 1 and 3 will receive Open-label therapy. Participants in Cohorts 2 will receive Double-blinded therapy.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
48
Oral capsules
Oral capsules
Oral capsules
Oral capsules
Oral capsules
Velocity Clinical Research /ID# 248675
Mobile, Alabama, United States
University of Southern California /ID# 249147
Los Angeles, California, United States
Ventura County Medical Center /ID# 248586
Ventura, California, United States
Central FL Pulmonary Orlando /ID# 245432
Orlando, Florida, United States
University of Kansas Health Sy /ID# 249056
Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Cohorts 1 and 2: Absolute Change From Baseline Through Day 29 in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1)
FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration and is used as a measure of lung function. Mixed-effect model with repeated measures (MMRM) was used for the analyses.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Cohort 3: Absolute Change From Baseline Through Day 29 in Sweat Chloride (SwCl) in mmol/L
Sweat collection was performed to evaluate sweat chloride concentration. SwCl is a biomarker of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) activity. Persons with CF have higher levels of chloride in their sweat. MMRM was used for the analysis.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Cohorts 1 and 2: Absolute Change From Baseline Through Day 29 in Sweat Chloride (SwCl) in mmol/L
Sweat collection was performed to evaluate sweat chloride concentration. SwCl is a biomarker of CFTR activity. Persons with CF have higher levels of chloride in their sweat. MMRM was used for the analysis.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Absolute Change From Baseline Through Day 29 in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
FVC is the total amount of air exhaled during forced expiratory volume (FEV) test and is a lung function test that is measured during spirometry. MMRM was used for the analyses.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Absolute Change From Baseline Through Day 29 in Forced Expiratory Flow at Mid-Lung Capacity (FEF25-75)
FEF25-75 is a lung function test that is measured during spirometry, and is defined as the forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of vital capacity (mid-lung capacity). MMRM was used for analyses.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Relative Changes From Baseline Through Day 29 in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1)
FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration and is used as a measure of lung function. MMRM was used for the analyses. Note: The primary analysis of ppFEV1 using MMRM excludes data that are inconsistent with baseline in terms of the timing of bronchodilator or airway clearance regimen.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Relative Changes From Baseline Through Day 29 in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
FVC is the total amount of air exhaled during FEV test and is a lung function test that is measured during spirometry. MMRM was used for the analyses.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Relative Changes From Baseline Through Day 29 in Forced Expiratory Flow at Mid-Lung Capacity (FEF25-75)
FEF25-75 is a lung function test that is measured during spirometry, and is defined as the forced expiratory flow between 25% and 75% of vital capacity (mid-lung capacity). MMRM was used for analyses.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Absolute Change in CF Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) Respiratory Domain Score From Baseline.
The CF Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) Respiratory Domain Score is designed for use in participants with a diagnosis of cystic fibrosis and is designed to measure impact on overall health, daily life, perceived well-being, and symptoms. CFQ-R has a total of 50 questions. Questions 40, 41, 42, 44, 45, 46, scored 1, 2, 3, or 4, from worst to best, were used to calculate the respiratory domain score. The scaled score for the domain is calculated as 100 × (mean scores of all non-missing questions - 1) / 3, ranging from 0 to 100. If more than 3 questions in the domain have missing scores, the scaled score was set as missing. Note: The LS mean is estimated using the linear regression on the change in CFQ-R from baseline to day 29. The higher CFQ-R respiratory score indicates better health. A positive change in CFQ-R respiratory score since baseline indicates improved health quality, while a negative change indicates a decreased health quality.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
Cohort 3: Absolute Change From Baseline Through Day 29 in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1)
FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration and is used as a measure of lung function. MMRM was used for the analyses. Note: The primary analysis of ppFEV1 using MMRM excludes data that are inconsistent with baseline in terms of the timing of bronchodilator or airway clearance regimen.
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) through Day 29
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Boston Children's Hospital /ID# 248646
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Harper University Hospital /ID# 248917
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Washington University-School of Medicine /ID# 245393
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center /ID# 245706
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States
Dartmouth Hitchcock Manchester /ID# 248795
Manchester, New Hampshire, United States
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