The study investigates the effect of dietary supplementation of nicotinamide ribonucleoside (NR) in children with ataxia telangiectasia (AT), with main focus on neurological symptoms.
Ataxia Telangiectasia (AT) is a genetic disease, where patients are born with mutations in the Ataxia- Telangiectasia Mutated (ATM) gene. The gene codes for the ATM kinase, which is required for repair of DNA double-stranded breaks and DNA damage response signalling. There is no treatment available for the neurological manifestations of AT. The study investigates the effects of NR (300 mg/day) during 2 years.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
13
Two year intervention
Hilde Loge Nilsen
Lørenskog, Norway
Oslo University Hospital
Oslo, Norway
NAD metabolome
Increase of NAD+ and other stable NAD+ metabolites (referred to as the NAD metabolome) in blood
Time frame: 2 years
Patient well being
Improved or stabilized health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measured with the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedSQL)
Time frame: 2 years
Motoric function - The Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA)
Stabilized motoric function measured with SARA. The SARA scale is made up of measurements related to gait, stance, sitting, speech, finger-chase test, nose-finger test, fast alternating movements and heel-shin test. The range is from no ataxia (value 0) to severe ataxia (value 40).
Time frame: 2 years
Motoric function - The International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (ICARS)
Stabilized motoric function measured with ICARS. The ICARS scale is made from measurements of postural and gait disturbances, limb ataxia, dysarthria, and oculomotor disorders. The range is from no ataxia (value 0) to severe ataxia (value 100).
Time frame: 2 years
Motoric function - Customized gait scale (GS)
Stabilized motoric function measured with GS. The gait scale assess gait functionality in patients with Ataxia-telangiectasia. The range is from no walking ability (value 0) to normal walking ability according to age and maturity (value 10).
Time frame: 2 years
Motoric function - AT Neuro Examination Scale Toolkit, updated version (AT-NEST)
Stabilized motoric function measured with AT-NEST. The AT-NEST scale is made from scoring of speech, handwriting/drawing, oculomotor, ataxia, muscle strength, neuropathy, growth, nutrition, learning ability/cognition, MS mental state. The range is from normal (value 144) to severe ataxia (value 0).
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: 2 years
Motoric function - Clinical Global Scale rating instrument for A-T
Stabilized motoric function measured with Clinical Global Scale rating instrument for A-T. The Clinical Global Scale rating instrument for A-T scale is made from scoring of gait ataxia, dysmetria, dysarthria, extrapyramidal movements and eye movements. The range is from normal (value 0) to severe (value 4).
Time frame: 2 years
Liver function
Normalized or stabilized liver function as assessed by blood levels of -alfa fetoprotein (AFP)
Time frame: 2 years
Blood sugar control
Normalized or stabilized blood sugar levels as measured in blood: -HbA1c
Time frame: 2 years
Mitochondrial function
Normalized or stabilized mitochondrial markers in blood: * lactate * lactate dehydrogenase * FGF21
Time frame: 2 years