The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of a weight-loss diet on body composition in women who practice reformer pilates for 12 weeks. It compares dietary habits and macro and micronutrient intakes in subjects with and without a weight-loss diet at the start and end of the study.
The effect of a weight-loss diet on body composition in women reformer pilates for 12 weeks was compared in this study. It compares dietary habits and macro and micronutrient intakes in subjects with and without a weight-loss diet at the start and end of the study. A total of 49 women (18 years old) were randomly assigned to one of two groups: control (CG: reformer pilates; n=23) or study (SG: reformer pilates + weight-loss diet; n=26). Subjects in both groups did pilates for 45 minutes three times a week for a total of 12 weeks. At the start and end of the study, their body weight (kg), waist circumference (cm), hip circumference (cm), neck circumference (cm), mid-upper arm circumference (cm), and body composition \[body fat (% ), body water (% ), body muscle (% )\] were all measured. Their waist/height ratio and body mass index (kg/m2) were also measured at the start and end of the study. All subjects' dietary habits were questioned, their 24-hour retrospective food consumption was recorded, and their physical activity levels were assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (Short Form).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
49
In accordance with Turkey Dietary Guidelines, these diet plans were designed to provide 45-60% of energy from carbohydrates, 10-20% from protein, and 20-35 percent from fat.
Izmir Katip Celebi University
Izmir, Cigli, Turkey (Türkiye)
Change in anthropometric measurements
At the start and end of the study, their body weight (kg), waist circumference (cm), hip circumference (cm), neck circumference (cm) and mid-upper arm circumference (cm) were all measured. These measurements are expected to change according to the beginning of the study.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in body composition
At the start and end of the study, their body fat (%), body water (%), body muscle (%) were all measured. Their waist-to-height ratio and body mass index (kg/m2) were also measured at the beginning and end of the study. These measurements are expected to change according to the beginning of the study.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Food consumption
Their 24-hour retrospective food consumption were taken
Time frame: 12 weeks
Physical activity levels
Their physical activity levels were evaluated through the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ Short Form). This form had seven questions and asked about the amount of time spent sitting, walking, moderate, and vigorous activities. The total score accounted for the duration (minutes) and frequency (days) of the activities completed. Physical inactivity (600 MET -min/week), low physical activity (600-3000 MET -min/week), and adequate physical activity (with health benefits) (\>3000 MET -min/week) were defined.
Time frame: 12 weeks
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