This project intends to enroll patients with persistent atrial fibrillation who are planning to undergo catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. The two groups of patients were routinely performed atrial fibrillation pulmonary vein isolation and linear ablation with left atrial appendage occlusion. The experimental group received additional left atrial appendage electrical isolation before the left atrial appendage occlusion, and the control group did not perform left atrial appendage electrical isolation. We are intend to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of one-stop operation of left atrial appendage electrical isolation combined with left atrial appendage occlusion in the treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation.
This project intends to enroll patients with persistent atrial fibrillation who are planned to undergo atrial fibrillation catheter ablation and left atrial appendage closure surgery, and randomly allocate them to the experimental group and the control group at a ratio of 1:1. The two groups of patients were routinely performed atrial fibrillation pulmonary vein isolation and linear ablation with left atrial appendage occlusion. The experimental group received additional left atrial appendage electrical isolation before the left atrial appendage occlusion, and the control group did not perform left atrial appendage electrical isolation. Follow-up for 1 year, compare the differences in the recurrence rate of atrial fibrillation between the two groups of patients, and further compare the differences in clinical events such as stroke, systemic embolism, hospitalization due to heart failure, and cardiovascular death.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
120
The patients underwent routine pulmonary vein isolation and linear ablation and left atrial appendage occlusion.
These patients underwent routine pulmonary vein isolation and linear ablation and left atrial appendage occlusion, combined with additional left atrial appendage occlusion.
Atrial fibrillation recurrence
outside the 3-month blank period after surgery, ECG and Holter recorded rapid atrial arrhythmia greater than 30S.
Time frame: one year after operation
Stroke/TIA
Patients may have cerebral ischemia, such as sudden limb movement and sensory disturbance, aphasia, transient blindness in one eye, etc., disturbance of consciousness, or symptoms of vertebral artery ischemia, such as vertigo, tinnitus, hearing impairment, diplopia, Unsteady gait and difficulty swallowing, etc., patients may have obvious infarcts in the brain, which can be confirmed clinically by CT or MRI.
Time frame: one year after operation
Systemic embolism
The clinical manifestations or evidence of embolism in the blood vessels of the system, including renal artery, splenic artery, mesenteric artery, etc. during the follow-up of the patient, and relevant examinations can be used to confirm the diagnosis.
Time frame: one year after operation
Hospitalization rate due to heart failure
During the follow-up period, patients need hospitalization for heart failure, including acute heart failure, acute exacerbation of chronic heart failure, etc., which can be combined with clinical symptoms, signs, biochemical examinations (such as NT-proBNP) and cardiac ultrasound Wait for a clear diagnosis.
Time frame: one year after operation
Cardiovascular death
The death of a patient due to cardiac structure, function, coronary artery disease, and arrhythmia can be diagnosed in combination with clinical practice.
Time frame: one year after operation
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