assess and compare the efficacy of pericapsular nerve group block wersus lumber erector spinae plane block in reducing postoperative pain within the first 24 hours after hip surgeries.
after being informed about the study and potential risks. All patients giving written consent will be randomized by double blind manner into 3groups each one containing 23 patients ,PENG group (n =23 ): The patients will receive Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG Block) before positioning for spinal anesthesia. ESPS group E (n =23 ): The patients will receive Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block before positioning for spinal anesthesia. Control group C(n =23 ): patients received spinal anesthesia without any block.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
69
regional anaesthia
regional anaesthia
intavenous
Aculty of Medicine,Zagazig University
Zagazig, Sharqia Province, Egypt
the time to first postoperative rescue analgesia
the time to ask for the first postoperative analgesia (morphine) when the patient is reporting NRS ≥ 3
Time frame: 24 hours postoperative
Block performance time (min)
time from placement of ultrasound probe on the patient's skin to the end of local anesthetic injection
Time frame: immediately before surgery
onset of sensory block
the time between the end of the injection of local anesthetic (bupivacaine) and the loss of pin prick sensation using a sterile 25G needle in the operating field.
Time frame: after the block
pain intensity
using an 11point numeric rating scale (NRS)(11) : 0: no pain,10=worst imaginable pain) 1-3Mild Pain (nagging, annoying, interfering little with activities of daily living (ADLs). 4-6Moderate Pain (interferes significantly with activities of daily living(ADLs) 7-10Severe Pain (disabling; unable to perform ADLs) at rest and during movement (during45-degree passive flexion of the hip with the ipsilateral knee flexed)
Time frame: 30 minutes after the end of surgery ,3,6,12 hours postoperative.
The total dose of rescue analgesia
The total dose of rescue analgesia
Time frame: 24 hours postoperative
adverse effects
nausea, vomiting ,hypotension ,bradycardia and hematoma
Time frame: 24 hours postoperative
Patient satisfaction
related to block performance, post-operative pain relief was evaluated by an 11- point satisfaction score (0=unsatisfied and 10 = most satisfied), and the score was divided as follows 0-3 (not satisfied), 4-6 (partly satisfied), and 7-10 (highly satisfied).
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Time frame: 24 hours postoperative