This is a prospective, multi-center, Phase II study of hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) using human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-mismatched unrelated donors (MMUD) for peripheral blood stem cell transplant in adults and bone marrow stem cell transplant in children. Post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy), tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) will be used for for graft versus host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis. This trial will study how well this treatment works in patients with hematologic malignancies.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
300
Given IV or PO pre-transplant as part of conditioning regimen
Given IV pre-transplant as part of conditioning regimen
Given IV pre-transplant as part of conditioning regimen
Administered pre-transplant as part of conditioning regimen
Given IV pre-transplant as part of conditioning regimen
Given IV pre-transplant as part of conditioning regimen
Peripheral blood stem cell graft is infused from a mismatched unrelated donor on Day 0.
Bone marrow graft is infused from a mismatched unrelated donor on Day 0.
Cyclophosphamide (50 mg/kg) is administered on Day +3 and on Day +4 post-transplant as an IV infusion over 1-2 hours.
Mesna is given in divided doses IV 30 min pre- and at 3, 6, and 8 hours post-cyclophosphamide.
Tacrolimus is given at a dose of 0.05 mg/kg PO or an IV dose of 0.03 mg/kg of ideal body weight (IBW) starting on Day +5 post-transplant with taper recommended at 90-100 days post HCT.
Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is given at a dose of 15 mg/kg three times daily IV or PO from Day +5 to Day +35 post-transplant.
Survey assessments will be administered to study participants pre- and post-transplant.
City of Hope National Medical Center
Duarte, California, United States
University of California San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States
Stanford University
Stanford, California, United States
Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
Denver, Colorado, United States
University of Florida Health Shands Hospital
Gainesville, Florida, United States
Overall Survival
Time frame: 1 year post HCT
Event-free survival
Defined as graft failure, relapse or progression of underlying disease, death, grade 3-4 acute GVHD, or NIH-severe chronic GVHD.
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
GVHD, relapse free survival
Defined as relapse or progression of underling disease, graft failure, grade III-IV acute GVHD, chronic GVHD requiring systemic immune suppression, or death by any cause.
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
Modified GVHD, relapse free survival
Defined as relapse or progression of underling disease, graft failure, grade III-IV acute GVHD, NIH moderate or severe chronic GVHD, or death by any cause.
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
Progression-free survival
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of nonrelapse mortality
Time frame: Day +100 and 1 year post-HCT
Event-Free Survival based on donor HLA match grade and donor age (7/8 versus <7/8)
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
Overall Survival based on donor HLA match grade and donor age (7/8 versus <7/8)
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of neutrophil recovery
Defined as neutrophil count ≥500/mm\^3 for 3 consecutive days post-HCT.
Time frame: Day +100 post-HCT
Kinetics of neutrophil recovery
Defined as the evaluation of the time it takes for neutrophil count recovery to occur in the study subjects.
Time frame: Day +100 post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of platelet recovery
Defined as platelet count ≥20,000/mm\^3 or ≥50,000/mm\^3 with no platelet transfusions within seven days.
Time frame: Day +100 post-HCT
Kinetics of platelet recovery
Defined as the evaluation of the time it takes for platelet count recovery to occur in the study subjects.
Time frame: Day +100 post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of primary graft failure
Time frame: Day +28 post-HCT
Donor chimerism
Strata 2 and 3 only. Percent of donor chimerism via peripheral blood
Time frame: Day +100 post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of acute GVHD
Time frame: Day +100 post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of chronic GVHD
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of BK and cytomegalovirus (CMV) viral infections
Time frame: Days +100 and +180 post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of relapse/progression
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
Incidence of cytokine release syndrome (CRS)
Overall incidence of CRS of any grade and grade 3 or 4 CRS post-transplant
Time frame: Day +14 post-HCT
Cumulative incidence of secondary graft failure
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
Overall Toxicity
To tabulate adverse events (AEs) experienced by recipients, defined as grade 3-5 unexpected and Grade 5 expected AEs, according to CTCAE version 5.0.
Time frame: 1 year post-HCT
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University of Miami Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, United States
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Emory University Medical Center
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, United States
...and 29 more locations