The purpose of the study is to provide safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and food effects data of a single 8 mg oral dose of EC5026 in healthy subjects.
This is a single-center, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase 1a single dose study fed-fasted study evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and food effects of a single 8 mg oral dose of EC5026 in healthy male and female subjects. EC5026 is an inhibitor of the soluble Epoxide Hydrolase (sEH) enzyme developed as a first-in-class analgesic for the treatment of pain. This study will help refine the dosing strategy for subsequent multiple-dose studies in healthy subjects and for future clinical trials in patients with pain. sEH is an enzyme that is downstream in the cytochrome P450 (CYP) pathway of the arachidonic acid (AA) cascade. The sEH enzyme is responsible of metabolizing a class of epoxy-fatty acids known as epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), which are potent, naturally occurring analgesics. EETs are produced at high concentrations in areas of tissue damage and inflammation, but are rapidly metabolized by the sEH enzyme into inactive compounds. Effective inhibition of sEH activity prolongs the ability of EETs to exert their analgesic activity.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
18
12 subjects will receive a single oral 8 mg dose of EC5026 in two Dosing Periods (one in fed state and one in fasted state) separated by a Washout Period. Subjects in this group will be randomized 1:1 to one of 2 sequences: * Dosing Sequence A: Subjects will be dosed in a fed state in Dosing Period 1 and in a fasted state in Dosing Period 2, or * Dosing Sequence B: subjects will be dosed in a fasted state in Dosing Period 1 and in a fed state in Dosing Period 2.
6 subjects will receive an oral dose of matching placebo in one single Dosing Period. Subjects in this group will be randomized 1:1 to receive placebo under fed or fasted conditions. Note: Subjects assigned to the placebo arm will not return for a second Dosing Period.
PPD Phase I Clinic
Austin, Texas, United States
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE) [Safety and Tolerability]
All AEs reported or observed during the study will be recorded on the electronic case report forms (eCRF). Information to be collected includes drug treatment, type of event, time of onset, dosage, investigator-specified assessment of severity and relationship to study drug, time of resolution of the event, seriousness, any required treatment or evaluations, and outcome. Any AEs resulting from concurrent illnesses, reactions to concurrent illnesses, reactions to concurrent medications, or progression of disease states must also be reported. All AEs will be followed until they are resolved, stable, or judged by the investigator to be not clinically significant. The Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities will be used to code all AEs.
Time frame: 77 days
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Time to maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Terminal elimination rate constant in plasma (Kel) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
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Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Terminal phase half-life in plasma (t1/2) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Apparent total body clearance (CL/F) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Apparent volume of distribution based on the terminal elimination rate constant in plasma (Vz/F) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Renal clearance (CLR) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Amount of drug excreted unchanged in urine (Ae) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Amount of drug excreted within the time interval t1 to t2 (Ae(t1-t2)) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days
Fraction of eliminated dose in urine (Fe%) in response to a single 8mg EC5026 oral tablet [Plasma Pharmacokinetics].
Standard noncompartmental methods will be used. The effects on this parameter of a effect of a high-fat, high-calorie meal will be evaluated in comparison to fasted conditions.
Time frame: 14 days