Selinexor (KPT-330, Xpovio) is a first in class selective inhibitor of nuclear export which has been approved for use in relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). This trial will seek to evaluate the outcomes achieved with selinexor based combination in RRMM selected by physician's choice and compared prospectively to ex vivo drug sensitivity testing results. Participants will be enrolled and assigned into one of the following treatment arms: Arm 1: Selinexor + pomalidomide + dexamethasone (SPd) Arm 2: Selinexor + daratumumab + dexamethasone (SDd) Arm 3: Selinexor + carfilzomib + dexamethasone (SKd)
This study is a single institution, open-label phase II study to evaluate the overall response rate achieved with selinexor and dexamethasone based three drug combination therapy, selected by physician's choice, in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma. Patients with RRMM will be eligible for enrollment. During screening, in addition to standard of care disease assessments, participant's bone marrow aspirate will be evaluated using a novel ex vivo Myeloma Drug Sensitivity Testing platform (My-DST). The following agents will be eligible for physician's choice, and in parallel evaluated for sample sensitivity in MyDST: pomalidomide, carfilzomib and daratumumab. Agents will be tested individually, in combination with selinexor and in combination with selinexor and dexamethasone. Results from MyDST will be not be available to investigators at time of treatment assignment, but will be evaluated to better characterize test performance and relationship with treatment outcomes. Investigators will assign patients to one of the following treatment combinations: Selinexor/Pomalidomide/Dexamethsone (SPd), Selinexor/Daratumumab/Dexamethasone (SDd) or Selinexor/Carfilzomib/Dexamethasone (SKd). Investigators will use patient specific considerations such as prior therapeutic exposures, response to / tolerance of prior therapies and comorbid conditions which may increase risk for toxicity with specific agents to guide expert judgement in selecting partner agent for selinexor and dexamethasone. Treatment will continue until progression of disease, unacceptable toxicity or death. This study will evaluate if physician's choice partner drug selection for selinexor based combination therapy in RRMM will lead to an overall response rate of 75% or higher.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
18
Selinexor is an oral, first-in-class, slowly reversible, potent selective inhibitor of nuclear export (SINE) compound that specifically blocks exportin 1 (XPO1).
Oral Table
Injection
Injection
Oral tablet or injection
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Overall Response rate
To evaluate the overall response rate achieved with physician's choice selinexor-based combination therapy as measured by International Myeloma Working Group criteria (based on Kumar et al 2016)
Time frame: Two years
MRD negative response rate
To evaluate the minimal residual disease negative response rate achieved with physician's choice selinexor-based combination therapy assessed via NGS or multiparametric flow cytometry with sensitivity of 10-5.
Time frame: 2 years
Progression Free Survival
To evaluate the duration of progression free survival achieved with physician's choice selinexor-based combination therapy
Time frame: 2 years
Overall Survival
To evaluate the duration of overall survival achieved with physician's choice selinexor-based combination therapy
Time frame: 2 years
Duration of Response
To evaluate the duration of response achieved with physician's choice selinexor-based combination therapy
Time frame: 2 years
Time to Next Treatment
To evaluate the time to next treatment achieved with physician's choice selinexor-based combination therapy
Time frame: 2 years
Safety and tolerability of selinexor
To evaluate safety and tolerability of selinexor in combination with partner backbone agents using occurrence, nature and severity of Adverse Events
Time frame: 2 years
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