Study C3591036 is a Phase 3 study to assess the efficacy and safety of PF-06947386 in Japanese adult patients with complicated intra-abdominal infection requiring hospitalization. This is a multicenter, open-label, single-arm study. All eligible participants will receive intravenous infusion of PF-06947386 followed by intravenous infusion of metronidazole.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
Ceftazidime-Avibactam powder for concentrate for solution for infusion 2.0 g/ 0.5 g. Dosage will be adjusted based on renal function after enrollment.
Metronidazole 0.5 g solution for injection.
Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Test of Cure (TOC) Visit: Clinically Evaluable (CE) Analysis Set
Clinical response: Clinical response of cure was defined as complete resolution or significant improvement of signs and symptoms of the index infection such that no further antimicrobial therapy, drainage, or surgical intervention was necessary. TOC was after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion; clinical failure: Death related to intra-abdominal infection, Persisting or recurrent infection within the abdomen, Postsurgical wound infections, participant who received treatment with additional antibiotics for ongoing symptoms of intra-abdominal infection; Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy for any reason. TOC was after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: TOC: Any day from Day 28 to Day 35
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at End of Treatment (EOT) and Late Follow-up (LFU) Visits: CE Analysis Set
Clinical response: Clinical response of cure was defined as complete resolution or significant improvement of signs and symptoms of the index infection such that no further antimicrobial therapy, drainage, or surgical intervention was necessary. TOC was after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion; clinical failure: Death related to intra-abdominal infection, Persisting or recurrent infection within the abdomen, Postsurgical wound infections, participant who received treatment with additional antibiotics for ongoing symptoms of intra-abdominal infection; Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy for any reason. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
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Nagoya Ekisaikai Hospital
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan
National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan
National Hospital Organization Toyohashi Medical Center
Toyohashi, Aichi-ken, Japan
Fukuoka Tokushukai Hospital
Kasuga, Fukuoka, Japan
St.Mary's Hospital
Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan
Gunma Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital
Maebashi, Gunma, Japan
Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital
Maebashi, Gunma, Japan
Teine Keijinkai Hospital
Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital
Tsuchiura, Ibaraki, Japan
Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital
Tsuchiura-shi, Ibaraki, Japan
...and 19 more locations
Number of Participants With Clinical Response at EOT and LFU Visits: Modified Intent-to-Treat (MITT) Analysis Set
Clinical response: Clinical response of cure was defined as complete resolution or significant improvement of signs and symptoms of the index infection such that no further antimicrobial therapy, drainage, or surgical intervention was necessary. TOC was after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion; clinical failure: Death related to intra-abdominal infection, Persisting or recurrent infection within the abdomen, Postsurgical wound infections, participant who received treatment with additional antibiotics for ongoing symptoms of intra-abdominal infection; Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy for any reason. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Number of Participants With Clinical Response at EOT and LFU Visits: Microbiological Modified Intent-to-Treat (mMITT) Analysis Set
Clinical response: Clinical response of cure was defined as complete resolution or significant improvement of signs and symptoms of the index infection such that no further antimicrobial therapy, drainage, or surgical intervention was necessary. TOC was after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion; clinical failure: Death related to intra-abdominal infection, Persisting or recurrent infection within the abdomen, Postsurgical wound infections, participant who received treatment with additional antibiotics for ongoing symptoms of intra-abdominal infection; Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy for any reason. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at EOT and LFU Visits: Microbiologically Evaluable (ME) Analysis Set
Clinical response: Clinical response of cure was defined as complete resolution or significant improvement of signs and symptoms of the index infection such that no further antimicrobial therapy, drainage, or surgical intervention was necessary. TOC was after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion; clinical failure: Death related to intra-abdominal infection, Persisting or recurrent infection within the abdomen, Postsurgical wound infections, participant who received treatment with additional antibiotics for ongoing symptoms of intra-abdominal infection; Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy for any reason. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response EOT and LFU Visits: Extended Microbiologically Evaluable (eME) Analysis Set
Clinical response: Clinical response of cure was defined as complete resolution or significant improvement of signs and symptoms of the index infection such that no further antimicrobial therapy, drainage, or surgical intervention was necessary. TOC was after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion; clinical failure: Death related to intra-abdominal infection, Persisting or recurrent infection within the abdomen, Postsurgical wound infections, participant who received treatment with additional antibiotics for ongoing symptoms of intra-abdominal infection; Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy for any reason. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Number of Participants With Microbiological Response EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: mMITT Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data are not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Microbiological Response EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: ME Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Microbiological Response EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: eME Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Favorable Per-Pathogen Microbiological Response at EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: mMITT Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. Response of baseline pathogens cultured from intra-abdominal site or blood. A participant can have more than 1 pathogen. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Favorable Per-Pathogen Microbiological Response at EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: ME Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data are not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. Response of baseline pathogens cultured from intra-abdominal site or blood. A participant can have more than 1 pathogen. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Favorable Per-Pathogen Microbiological Response at EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: eME Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. Response of baseline pathogens cultured from intra-abdominal site or blood. A participant can have more than 1 pathogen. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Favorable Per-Pathogen Microbiological Response by Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Categories at EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: mMITT Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Favorable Per-Pathogen Microbiological Response by MIC Categories at EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: ME Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Percentage of Participants With Favorable Per-Pathogen Microbiological Response by MIC Categories at EOT, TOC and LFU Visits: eME Analysis Set
Microbiological response: Favorable microbiological response assessments include "eradication", "presumed eradication" and "colonization". Unfavorable microbiological response assessments include "persistence", "persistence with increasing MIC", and "presumed persistence. Indeterminate: Study data was not available for evaluation of efficacy. "Indeterminate" were not included in the denominator. EOT: within 24 hours after completion of last IV infusion. LFU: after 42 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, the allowed visit window was 42 to 49 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion. TOC: after 28 calendar days from the day of the first IV infusion, allowed visit window was 28 to 35 calendar days after the day of the first IV infusion.
Time frame: EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs (SAEs)
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose that resulted in death, was life-threatening, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect as per medical or scientific judgment. AEs included both SAEs and non-SAEs. TEAE was defined as an AE that emerges or worsened during the effective duration of treatment. All events that started on or after the first dosing day were flagged as TEAEs.
Time frame: Up to Day 49
All-cause Mortality
Number of participants with death is presented.
Time frame: Up to Day 49
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Treatment and Study Due to Adverse Events
Number of participants who discontinued treatment and study due to adverse events is presented.
Time frame: Up to Day 49
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameters at Day 2 to 14, EOT, TOC and, LFU Visits: Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
A semiautomated recording device was used to measure SBP and DBP with participant in a supine position after at least 5 minutes of rest.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameters at Day 2 to 14, EOT, TOC and, LFU Visits: Pulse Rate
Pulse rate was measured for in a supine position preceded by at least 5 minutes of rest for the participant.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameters at Day 2 to 14, EOT, TOC and, LFU Visits: Weight
Body weight was measured using a balance scale.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameters at Day 2 to 14, EOT, TOC and, LFU Visits: Temperature
Temperature was measured in a supine position, after the participant had rest for at least 5 minutes.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Change From Baseline in Vital Sign Parameters at Day 2 to 14, EOT, TOC and, LFU Visits: Respiratory Rate
Respiratory rate was measured in a supine position, after the participant had rest for at least 5 minutes.
Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and EOT: 24 hours after last IV infusion; TOC: Any day from Day 28 to 35; LFU: Any day from Day 42 to Day 49
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities
Criteria for abnormal laboratory values for chemistry parameters: Bilirubin \>1.5\*upper limit of normal (ULN), direct Bilirubin \>1.5\*ULN, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase \>3.0\*ULN, total protein and albumin \<0.8\*lower limit of normal (LLN), urea nitrogen and creatinine \>1.3\*ULN, sodium \>0.95\*LLN, potassium \>0.9\*LLN and \>1.1\*ULN, calcium \>0.9\*LLN, glucose \> 1.5\*LLN; hematology parameters: Hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes \<0.8\*LLN, platelets \<0.5\*LLN and \> 1.75\*ULN, leukocytes \<0.6\*LLN and \<0.6\*LLN, lymphocytes \<0.8\* LLN, lymphocytes/leukocytes \<0.8\* LLN and \>1.2\*ULN, neutrophils \>1.2\*ULN, neutrophils/leukocytes \<0.8\*LLN and \>1.2\* ULN, basophils/leukocytes \>1.2\*ULN, eosinophils \>1.2\*ULN, eosinophils/leukocytes \>1.2\*ULN, monocytes and monocytes/leukocytes \>1.2\*ULN; Criteria for abnormal laboratory values for urinalysis parameters: urine glucose, \>=1, urine protein \>=1, urine Hemoglobin\>=1.
Time frame: Up to Day 49
Plasma Concentration of Avibactam
Plasma concentrations of avibactam was measured by nominal sampling window.
Time frame: Day 3, Day 4, and Combination of Day 3 and 4: 15 minutes before or after infusion, 30-90 minutes after infusion, 300-360 minutes after infusion
Plasma Concentration of Ceftazidime
Plasma concentrations of ceftazidime was measured by nominal sampling window.
Time frame: Day 3, Day 4, and Combination of Day 3 and 4: 15 minutes before or after infusion, 30-90 minutes after infusion, 300-360 minutes after infusion