We aim to provide medical nutritional therapy to patients with type 2 diabetes who are on oral hypoglycemic agents or on basal insulin only and monitor the glycemic response with flash glucose monitoring or self-monitoring of blood glucose. Specifically, this is a randomized, open-label, controlled study where half of the study participants will have FreeStyle Libre device on for 12 weeks and compare the change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) value with the patients in the control group.
Subjects: 126 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Scheme: Multi-center, Randomized, open-label, controlled study This study is referred to as the "Patient-Driven lifestyle modification using FreeStyle Libre in type 2 diabetes patients", also known as the PDF study. It will assess potential benefits of using Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) versus Self Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) when combined with personalized education on lifestyle modification in people with type 2 diabetes. Specifically, we will investigate patients who have an elevated HbA1c between 7.0 - 10.0% who are not using prandial insulin. Potential participants will be screened from routine outpatient clinic visits, will be randomized to either the CGM or SMBG group in a 1:1 ratio. Participants from both groups will receive education on lifestyle modification and will be reminded every 4 weeks with structured phone visits. Study will be completed at the visit on 12 weeks of follow up with the same laboratory examinations (including HbA1c) and survey from the baseline.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
126
Flash glucose monitoring + Education on lifestyle modification
Self monitoring of blood glucose + Education on lifestyle modification
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
RECRUITINGChange in HbA1c
Between group differences (CGM and SMBG) for the change in HbA1c from baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to Month 3
Change in mean fasting glucose
Between group differences (CGM and SMBG) for the change in fasting glucose from baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to Month 3
Change in body weight
Between group differences (CGM and SMBG) for the change in body weight from baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to Month 3
Change in blood pressure
Between group differences (CGM and SMBG) for the change in blood pressure from baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to Month 3
Change in waist circumference
Between group differences (CGM and SMBG) for the change in waist circumference from baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to Month 3
Change in lipid level
Between group differences (CGM and SMBG) for the change in lipid level (total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) from baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to Month 3
Change in the Korean Version of Revised Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (SDSCA-K) survey score
Between group differences (CGM and SMBG) for the change in survey score from baseline to Month 3
Time frame: Baseline to Month 3
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