The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of atelocollagen in the management of chronic low back pain with sarcopenia due to degenerative changes.
Patients with chronic low back pain are enrolled and divided into group A (atelocollagen) and group B (control) through randomization after obtaining informed consent. Investigators record tender points for the multifidus, erector spinae, and quadratus lumborum muscles by physical examination. Investigators evaluate each muscle using ultrasound according to the assignment of each group, and apply atelocollagen mixture (atelocollagen 3 mL + 1% lidocaine 3 mL) or local anesthetics only (normal saline 3 mL + 1% lidocaine 3 mL) to each muscle on both sides. The subject of the study performs a total of 3 injections at intervals of 2 weeks, and each measurement variable is collected by visiting 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the last injection. Changing medications or additive interventions are not allowed before 4 weeks after last injection. Only acetaminophen is allowed as a rescue drug.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
34
This collagen-contained product is used to supplement tendon, ligament, muscle, and (biological) membrane that is missing or damaged during internal/surgical treatment and surgery. Patients with chronic low back pain are randomized after obtaining informed consent for the study. Participants are divided into group A (atelocollagen) and group B (control). A physical examination for lumbar pain was performed and evaluated trigger points in multifidus, erector spinae, and quadratus lumborum muscles. After physical exam, cross sectional area of each muscle is measured by ultrasound in both gorup. Group A will receive atelocollagen mixture (atelocollagen 3 mL + 1% lidocaine 3 mL) and group B will receive local anesthetics only (Normal saline 3 mL + 1% lidocaine 3 mL). Each participants will be injected 1 mL of injectate into each muscle on both sides (total 6 mL).
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Pain changes in low back pain
The changes of the 11-point Numeric Rating Scale(NRS) pain score (numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable")) after intervention between two groups.
Time frame: 4 weeks after last intervention
Pain changes in low back pain
The changes of the 11-point Numeric Rating Scale(NRS) pain score (numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can i
Time frame: 12 weeks after last intervention
Cross-sectional area
The changes of cross-sectional area using ultrasound after intervention between two groups.
Time frame: 4, 12 weeks after last intervention
Oswestry Disability Index(ODI) score
The changes of ODI score after intervention between two groups.
Time frame: 4, 12 weeks after last intervention
Satisfaction (participants)
5-pointed satisfaction scale of intervention (participants)
Time frame: 4 weeks after first intervention
Satisfaction (pain physician)
5-pointed satisfaction scale of intervention (pain physician)
Time frame: 4 weeks after first intervention
Pain related to intervention
The 11-point Numeric Rating Scale(NRS) pain score (numeric scale ranges from '0' representing one pain extreme (e.g. "no pain") to '10' representing the other pain extreme (e.g. "pain as bad as you can imagine" or "worst pain imaginable")) related to intervention
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Time frame: 4 weeks after first intervention
Medication
The changes in medication
Time frame: 12 weeks after last intervention