Evaluation of the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospital staff in the French Nouvelle Aquitaine area, through a longitudinal study with repeated self-administered psychologic scales
Evaluation of the psychological impact of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on hospital personnel in Nouvelle Aquitaine. IMPSY-COV Upon recent outbreaks of new diseases (SARS, MERS-CoV, Ebola) have led to the emergence of psychiatric disorders in healthcare workers , such as post-traumatic stress , anxiety (e.g., panic attacks) or depressive episodes. Observed similarities in between propagation patterns of SARS-CoV-2 and SARS, alow us to expect the occurence of similar psychiatric disorders in COVID-19 context to those described (Vignaud, Prieto, 2020). The study is set up to assess the psychological state of hospital personnel in the working conditions of treating COVID-19 suffering patients. 87000 hospital staff workers from the Nouvelle Aquitaine region will be invited to take part in the study. This includes medical and non-medical professionals from general and psychiatric hospitals exposed to COVID-19. Study design. The protocol shows two phases and five measurement timepoints. In the initial phase (T0), eligible persons will be contacted via email. Those wishing to participate will then consent, answer socio-demographic questions and a series of psychology questionnaires. In the longitudinal phase, participants will be again invited to answer the same series of questionnaires four times: one month after the initial phase (T1), 3 months after (T2), 6 months after (T3) and 12 months after (T4). Statistical analysis. In order to identify the consequences generated by COVID-19 in hospital personnel through a longitudinal protocol, several statistical analyses are considered, including logistic and linear regressions as well as ANOVA and MANOVA. Expected outcomes. The study will assess the occurrence and the evolution of psychological distress and identify vulnerability factors that may trigger psychiatric disorders in these situations. The study will also provide an opportunity to improve the supporting actions of professionals affected by the crisis.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
8,000
longitunidal descriptive study
Changes in anxiety disorder overcome
GAD-7 score: \> 7 , the anxiety disorder status is "supected", \[5; 9\] corresponds to anxiety evaluation: "light" \[10; 14\] corresponds to anxiety evaluation: "moderate" \> 15, corresponds to anxiety evaluation: "severe"
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
Changes in anxiety disorder overcome
PDSR verifies that maximum of the panic state is reached within ten minutes
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
Determination and collection of lived traumatic events types
Life Events Checklist for DSM-5 (LEC-5)
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
Posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms presence and measurment
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) PCL-5 score \> 32 indicate presence of Posttraumatic Stress Trouble (PST)
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
2-last-week mood assessment
Beck Depression Inventory - Fast Screen - France (BDI-FS FR) score \> 13 indicates presence of a depressive trouble
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
Identification of coping pattern to stress
Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) questionnaire Participant assess from 'little" to "a lot" his tendency to adopt a task, emotion or behaviour based pattern
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
Burn out diagnosis
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MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY (MBI questionnaire) assessment of the 3 aspects from low to high * burn out feeling * deshumanisation * accomplishment at work
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
Self evaluation of state of health
considering the 4-last-weeks the participant will assess 8 under-scales for score 0 to 100 (favourable)
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
Psycho active drugs intakes and level of intake over the last month
selection of the drug and level of intake will n\*be assessed 'none', "new", "increasing", constant"
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12
Evaluation of the CUMP support to health professionnals
answer "yes' or "no" support has been contacted already or since the last study assessement
Time frame: inclusion, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 12